Diagnosing Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (MTBI) in the Whiplash Patient

Whiplash injuries are a common sequela of motor vehicle collisions. Symptoms of whiplash include neck pain, back pain, headaches and pain or paresthesia in the upper extremities. A less common, but often more life altering result of whiplash is mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI). MTBI may also be referred to as closed head injury or post concussion syndrome. Trauma sustained in motor vehicle collisions (MVCs) is the single most common cause of both fatal and mild brain injuries, causing 67% of all cases.

The mechanism of MTBI is thought to be the stretching or shearing of axons. An axonis a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, that conducts electrical impulses away from the neuron’s cell body. This injury involves damage to individual neurons and loss of connections among neurons which can lead to a breakdown of overall communication among neurons in the brain. In motor vehicle crashes, axonal shearing is the result of excessive forces generated by the rapid change in direction of the head secondary to vehicle acceleration upon impact.

MTBI and post concussion syndrome are often associated with direct trauma to the head. This, however, is not necessarily the case in motor vehicle collisions. The unique forces generated in these collisions are sufficient to injure brain cells in the absence of direct trauma. Collision speeds of 7-10 mph are sufficient to cause symptoms of MTBI. In fact, cognitive and emotional deficits from MTBI may be more prevalent in less severe injuries than those with greater trauma and more prolonged loss of consciousness.

Symptoms of MTBI include headaches, dizziness, nausea, ringing in the ears and blurred vision. Emotional symptoms may include irritability, anxiety, depression and sleep disturbances. A typical chronology of this syndrome is that of relatively few symptoms at the time of hospital or emergency room discharge. Symptoms increase in frequency up to 90 days post trauma. Thereafter, many symptoms tend to improve with time. Headaches, dizziness and cognitive problems tend to persist for longer periods and may lead to chronic disability.

Since standard diagnostic tools such as MRI and CT are not helpful in diagnosing MTBI, it must be diagnosed via a multi-faceted clinical approach. Open ended questions about symptoms following a motor vehicle collision also result in the under reporting of symptoms due to confusion on the part of the patient as to the varied nature of their complaints. Physician intake forms should have a checklist of the more common symptoms associated with MTBI. If multiple symptoms are checked the clinician should suspect MTBI. The next clinical step is to differentiate pre and post injury symptoms. A good tool for this is the Rivermead Post Concussion Questionnaire.

The Rivermead test consists of two sections. The first section (RPQ-3) consists of three items (headaches, feelings of dizziness and nausea) and the second section (RPQ-13) contains items including sleep disturbance, fatigue and poor concentration. The total score for RPQ-3 items is potentially 0-12 and is associated with early clusters of MTBI symptoms. If there is a higher score on the RPQ-3, earlier reassessment and closer monitoring is recommended. The RPQ-13 score is potentially 0-52, where higher scores reflect greater severity of MTBI symptoms. The RPQ-13 items are associated with a later cluster of symptoms, although the RPQ-3 symptoms of headaches, dizziness and nausea may also be present. The later cluster of symptoms is associated with having a greater impact on participation, psychosocial functioning and lifestyle. The Rivermead test should be repeated at 60-90 day intervals. Persistent high scores warrant further testing by a neuropsychologist.

Neuropsychological evaluation for MTBI consists of a battery of questionnaires and tests designed to describe and quantify changes in cognition, personality, emotional functioning, behavior and to monitor functioning over time.

Due to the subjective nature of many of the complaints attributed to MTBI, the issue of malingering is often associated with these cases. Clinicians must be aware of this and properly document any inconsistencies with patient history, activities of daily living and reports from family members. The many social and emotional issues that accompany a motor vehicle collision must also be factored into the diagnostic equation. The frustration of dealing with police reports, insurance claims and lost work often exacerbate MTBI symptoms.

The literature on whiplash and mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) contains disagreements among authors regarding the type and severity of brain injuries that can and do occur following motor vehicle crashes. Despite disagreements, it is clear from the literature that brain injury can result from whiplash. The diagnosis of MTBI following whiplash injury is made based on the patient’s history, specific questioning on intake forms, clinical monitoring of symptoms, Rivermead questionnaire and neuropsychological evaluation results. Given the fact that relatively minor motor vehicle crashes can result in brain injury, …

Driving Distractions and the Deadly Consequences

Operating a motor vehicle is one of the biggest privileges and rights of passage that teenagers have. However, with it comes great responsibility and great danger. The road is a place with many distractions and opportunities for great tragedy. Some of the more prevalent distractions involve talking on the phone, texting while driving and too many passengers in a vehicle.

Although talking on the phone while driving may not seem like a major distraction, it truly is. How many times has a vehicle been seen traveling way too slow or way too fast down a road, only to discover that it is because the driver is on a cell phone. Although a driver’s eyes are still focused on the road when they are talking on a cell phone, their mind is elsewhere. Due to the fact that a person’s mind is focusing on their conversation instead of their driving, the risk for accidents skyrockets.

An even more dangerous situation is text messaging while driving. This risky task is only becoming more popular with teenagers as time progresses. Many teens read text messages, type text messages and even send them all while operating a motor vehicle. It only takes a split second for a car to slam on its brakes or a child to run out in front of a car. Unfortunately, that split second could occur as a driver is looking down at his or her phone to read a text message. Texting while driving can affect the reaction time of a driver as well. A teenager’s reaction time is comparable to that of a 70-year-old if they choose to text message while driving. Many states have recognized this great danger and started taking measures to ban the use of electronic devices while driving.

Finally, having too many people occupy a vehicle can become a major distraction, especially for teenagers. Many times, a crowded car that is full of teens also incorporates loud music, a lack of seat belts and food. A combination of these prior activities causes a major distraction for the driver. If loud music is blasting, the driver may not be able to hear the surrounding traffic or warning horns from other vehicles. If too many people are crowded in a back seat, the driver will not be able to see out of his or her mirrors effectively. If two hands are on a burger and fries instead of the wheel, reaction times are greatly delayed. Although one of these factors may not pose a huge risk, the combination of them can be deadly.…

Your car can consume a lot of time and money if you do not take good care of it. Besides learning about your specific car model, you should know a few other tricks as well. This article will teach you about the more general tips you need to know.

Make sure there is an emergency kit located in your vehicle at all times. Assemble a kit that has tools for changing tires, charging the battery and putting more gas in the car. Blankets may be added, some batteries and a flashlight for if you have a trouble with your car at night.

Make sure the repair shop technician is familiar with the particular model of your vehicle. If yes, then you can trust them with your car.

Check with your mechanic to see of they have experience working with the make of your vehicle. There are certain specifics which he needs to know before doing any repairs. If you cannot be sure, just take the car to a dealership.

Make sure you have both a spare tire and a jack in your trunk. Many newer cars already have them. Stuck on the side of the road with a flat tire is bad news. Stuck without a jack and spare tire is bad news and a big bill. It will be quicker and less costly when you do it yourself.

Major repairs should always be accompanied by more than just one estimate. The shop you’ve gone to may be trying to rip you off. Search for trustworthy shops that are experienced in repairing your car’s make. These mechanics will most likely be more experienced in fixing your kind of car.

See if any of your friends or family members have had a positive experience at a particular auto shop. They have used mechanics before and can fill you in on their experiences. Research any recommendations you get. At least look for online reviews of those recommendations.

Figure out what repairs and labor are going to cost you before handing your keys over. Some repair shops have details about their rates posted on the walls, but you should not hesitate to ask about rates if you do not see any information. Since it’s your car, you have to know the cost of repairs. Some shops provide repair time estimates established by manufacturers. Repairs that seem minor may take all day long.

Monitor your dashboard lights regularly. They are meant to help; use them to your advantage. Yes, there are sometimes false positives, but it is risky to ignore these warning lights. If you do so, a problem can get worse and become more costly to fix.

Each time you fill up with petrol, take the time to look at your tire pressures. Make sure there are no objects embedded in your tires at the same time. If anything is wrong with your tires, the problem needs to be addressed quickly. Faulty tires can cause major accidents so avoid this situation at all costs.

As mentioned earlier, learning some basic repairs for your car has many long-term benefits. You can be a lot more self-sufficient using this knowledge, and this could help your wallet out too! Make use of this advice the next time that your car needs repairs.…

Steps That You Can Follow to Scrap Car

Do you have an old car that you want to dispose it off? You might find that it is totally useless in making investment in further repairs. In such a situation, you might want to dispose off your car. What would you do? In that case scrap car would be the ideal option for you. This is the option when you find that your car is beyond any repairs.

However, there are few things that you need to do if you want to go for scrapping your car. Make sure that you follow all these different points in order to get the scrapping done in the best possible manner.

• Firstly, you must try to contact your local registered scrap yard. You can also look online in order to find out an authentic dealer who would take proper care of your scrap car.

• The company that you choose should be excellent in terms of the customer service that it provides. You should in fact recognise a good scrap car company by the service that it provides.

• Good and registered companies generally do not charge any money for the services that they provide. They in fact offer free scraps to remove and dispose your car.

• The staffs of the particular company that you hire would come to pick up your car.

• It would be wise on your part to remove all the parts that are usable. If you want you can also sell them individually. This would help you to fetch good money. Your used parts of car might be purchased by someone who wants to rebuild their old car. In that sense, you can definitely expect to make profits.

• You can also sell off the shell to a local recycling centre.

• It is also essential to gather the proper documentation of the car in accordance with the law. The DAV certificate is essential in this sense and there are companies that can offer the certificate. These companies can definitely prove to be a good option for scrap car.

If you dispose your car properly, you would naturally enjoy plenty of benefits. You would not only protect the environment by scrapping your car but at the same time, you would also earn a deduction in the total tax. In some cases, you might also get back some cash in return. Combining all these benefits that you would get, you would definitely consider that to scrap car is indeed a great idea.…

Learning about auto repair can seem like a daunting endeavor if you do not know where to start. Fortunately, the following article contains tips to help you get started. Continue reading to learn more about repairs to your automobile.

If you have issues with your car, you can fix it yourself. Many things are able to be fixed easily. If you are game, consider doing some online research to diagnose the issue. If it’s not hard to fix, try it yourself.

Make sure to have all your car records on hand. A good place to keep these records in the glove box, so you can produce them on demand when talking to a mechanic. Auto repair professionals likely will want to see those records. This will allow them to figure out what the issues are quickly.

Put together a small tool kit for your car and keep it in your trunk. These tools should include a tire changing kit, which comes in most cars. A car jack and a lug wrench are essential tools to have. In addition, include a few different screwdrivers and wrenches. Don’t buy inexpensive tools. Get good, reliable tools that are not easy to break.

Wiper blades are a very important component to your car. You need new windshield wipers if the ones you have are making noises and leaving streaks on the glass. You need to replace the wipers on your car about every year or even more often if there is a lot of rain where you live.

Speak with people you know to see how they deal with repairing their vehicles. Friends and family can help with recommendations. Still do your homework on whoever they mention. Go online and see what else is being said about the shop.

Find out about all costs before hiring a mechanic. A few shops hide their rates, so make sure to read the fine print and ask questions whenever necessary. Know where the estimated prices come from. Some shops provide repair time estimates established by manufacturers. Some “Minor” repairs could take all day if they go by those manufacturers’ established times.

Consider taking pictures of all areas of your vehicle before you bring it in to be repaired at an auto body shop. Sometimes shady mechanics supplement their income by stripping a car of its more expensive parts. You need to be able to document the original damages done to your vehicle in case your mechanic fails to fix them or makes things worse.

Even if your car only seems to have a small issue going on, you should definitely have it looked at. Small issues can often turn into larger ones.

Ask many questions of your mechanic. Ask anything you should know about repairs, rather than price alone. What is the timeline? What work is being performed? What is the cost of parts? Be thorough in your questioning. Learning more about the issue is useful in case the problem arises again in the future and to show the mechanic you are informed.

Instead of going to a mechanic multiple times for problems with an older car, learn what to look out for. This knowledge can help you save money on costly repairs. Remember these tips when your car acts up!…

When a car breaks down, the owner sometimes is petrified of having to repair it. The key to making certain that your car receives the quality repair work it needs is knowledge. The following article will teach you what you need to know to find affordable auto repairs.

You absolutely need a good emergency kit inside your vehicle. This kit should include specific tools for charging your battery, changing your tire, etc. Add some blankets, a flashlight and some batteries in case your car breaks down at night.

Make sure the repair shop technician is familiar with the particular model of your vehicle. If they have before, then they are likely going to be able to also fix your car easily enough.

Whenever your car undergoes repairs, make sure you have the written record of what was done. If you have problems later, it may help the mechanic to see these notes. If you don’t have these kinds of records it could cost you more because you won’t be able to locate the problems quickly.

See if you can find reviews about the body shop of your choice on the Internet. This will also allow you to know what the public thinks of how they handle customers and how good they are at solving any problem you may encounter. This information can then be used to get with a shop that makes you comfortable.

Before making your payment to the mechanic when picking up your car, take it out for a spin first to check that everything is working. If you don’t, you may find that you paid for nothing.

Try to learn the problem before you take your vehicle to a mechanic. You can save lots of money if you can diagnose the problem yourself. It also ensures that the mechanic won’t try to pull a fast one on you. As you have probably heard, there are mechanics out there that will be dishonest so they can charge you more money.

If your car needs major repairs, get multiple quotes for the necessary repair. Although most auto shops are reliable, you don’t want to pay too much. Check out other options which are trustworthy. You will get much better results if you go to a reliable auto shop.

Replacing the bulbs on your taillights or headlights yourself can save you both time and money. You can do this easily on some vehicles, and you’ll find it costs you less than having a company help you. If you know anyone who is comfortable with cars, ask if they can show you how it’s done.

Look to your friends for their opinions on reputable car mechanics. Their thoughts can make the whole search a lot simpler. That said, check up on who they refer as well. Use the web as a resource to find information about car repair shops.

Car trouble can be infuriating. But, if you educate yourself and know the basics, you can save yourself time and stress. You will be ready to face any issues armed with this information.…

Transportation for Bachelor and Bachelorette Parties

Your bachelor/bachelorette party is a big night of your life before your wedding. This is the night that you get to spend with the closest of your friends and re-live every memory of your single life. It is a day meant to make you feel more special than you have ever felt before. Planning a bachelor or bachelorette party includes a lot of steps. You have to think about the clubs that you want to go to, if the party is going to have a theme, if it is going to be a whole weekend instead of just a night, where to stay, how to reach there and many more details. The most important aspect of it all is to maintain a style. You are leaving the single world and there is no better way to leave it than to do it in style.

Arriving in style at your party, the club or the place where you are staying for bachelor/bachelorette party is very important. You need to make sure that every head in the vicinity is turned your way and everyone is looking at you as you make your grand entrance. Hiring one of the Denver town car services can help you give the magnificent entrance that you have always dreamed of giving.

Often you would have seen other bachelor and bachelorette parties where the groups of friends are hanging out from the sun-roof of a stunning, impressive car and screaming fun at the top of their lungs. A DIA car service can make that happen for you too. There is a wide range of impressive vehicles to choose from. If you want to feel like royalty and want a luxurious ride than all you have to do is pick the vehicle of your choice from the many available town car services in Denver. You can also look for particular features that you want, the space that you would need inside the car and if you would prefer a particular color.

The drivers of all the DIA car services are courteous and well-mannered. Having a detailed knowledge of the city they can take you anywhere you want. If you do not know which club to go to than the drivers can point out the most happening clubs to you to make your night fun-filled.

DIA town car service is more than just transportation. Denver town car service offers style, luxury and comfort, and can be hired from any of the traveling agencies in Colorado. It is everything that you would wish to describe you while you are enjoying a night out with your bachelor/bachelorette party.…

The Airport Car Services – Reliable Transportation

In this age of technology, we are blessed with many comforts of life. We are saved from many hardships which our forefathers had to go through. We have become more comfort oriented. Today many machines work for us while we sit comfortably. Transportation is one of the blessings of this modern world. Before the invention of cars, people used to walk for days to travel from one place to another. With transportation, our lives have become easier and the world is transformed into a global village. Today if you don’t possess your own car there is no need to worry as there is much public transportation available. The best transportation in Denver is the Denver Airport Car service. They are reasonably priced and reliable.

Many companies in Denver are now providing these Denver Airport transportations. If you have your own car you’ll have to drive the same car everyday. These Denver Car services have a variety of new and traditional cars. You can hire any car according to your choice and event. Denver Airport Limousines also have extra services for clients according to their demands. Denver Airport Transportation has the shuttle service that can pick and drop you from the airport. From Denver taxis to Denver Airport Limousines you can have a car of your selection. Hiring a car not only saves your time but also from the hassle of finding a cab and then arguing with the driver about the fares. Thus save your time and energy which can be utilized in a more productive way.

Since these rental companies have to maintain their good reputation, they have well-maintained and spotlessly clean cars. A regular taxi may cheat on you at the last moment if something wrong happens to the car. However the DIA transportations are well checked before every tour and therefore are more reliable than regular transportations.

With your own car you have to look out for the parking, pay the parking tickets, and make sure that your car is parked well. The driver of the hired car will drop you right before the door of your destination, thus you will be free from all the hassle of parking and parking tickets. If a group of people have to travel together, then these DIA transportation rental companies have bigger cars too like Denver Airport Limousines that are perfect for a corporate delegation or even for your personal use. Thus Denver Airport car service is reliable and can be used anywhere for any occasion.…

Are you looking for a specific motorbike? Sometimes it can be that you don’t want just any motorbike, but for example a Harley Davidson. These are not always for sale in the Netherlands and this can be annoying. Yet it is possible to buy this motorbike and you can do this abroad. Other countries, like Germany, the USA, Italy and Belgium might have these specific motorbikes. This does mean that you have to import the motorbike into the Netherlands, so that you can actually use it. With importing, it is important that you arrange the transport, but there are many other things that need to be arranged. How exactly does importing a motorbike work? And what do you have to pay attention to? In this article, we will elaborate on all of that, so you can find out more.

Let a company help you

On the internet, you can find many companies that can help you with importing a motorbike. Importing a motorbike is not an easy thing to do and you have to arrange a lot of things. Every company that does this is different and you have to compare them with each other. Therefore, take a good look at the website of a motorbike importing company, so you can see exactly what they can do for you. Often, these companies arrange transport and inform you exactly what you need to do. Often this is paying the import duties and arranging the type approval. Because you don’t do the importing yourself, you will of course have to pay something. The company arranges all the paperwork and for these services you pay the motorcycle imports company.

When you import a motorbike from the US, you always have to pay import duties. Are you importing a motorbike from an EU country? Then you do not have to pay import duties, but you still have to pay the BPM of the motorbike. If you do not do this, you are not allowed to use the motorbike on Dutch public roads.

Check the motorbike

When the motorbike arrives in the Netherlands, it is very important that you check the motorbike. The motorbike has made a long journey and there is a chance that something has gone wrong. Annoying, but usually, there is a warranty on your purchase, and you can get your money back from the seller. Especially if you let a company do the importing, there is a big chance you will get your money back.…

Do you have a vehicle? If this is true, then you’ve probably needed to get it repaired from time to time. Locating a reputable auto shop is incredibly stressful. The tips below can help you find a great company to use.

Prior to handing over your keys, be sure you have a good idea of the repair cost. If you don’t understand something, make sure to clarify it first. You want to avoid being surprised with additional charges once the car is fixed.

Always keep a record of any maintenance done to your car. Should your vehicle encounter other problems down the line, it will helpful for the auto technician to see past records. No records means a blank slate to go on.

Do an online search of reviews about your local automotive repair shop. This gives you an idea regarding the public’s view of the particular service and lets you know who and where you should avoid. Use these reviews to eliminate unreliable mechanics and make a list of mechanic you want to contact to get a quote.

Prior to paying for any repairs you’ve had done, you should go on a drive to figure out if it was really fixed. A lot of people don’t try to drive their car first and they figure out the hard way that it wasn’t repaired later on.

It is important to be aware of mechanics who make repairs that are not necessary. A reputable mechanic will let you know when they see something else wrong with your vehicle and they’ll give you options as to how to proceed. Don’t return to mechanics that do unnecessary repairs.

Your wiper blades should never be forgotten about. You need new windshield wipers if they are making noises or leaving streaks. Try to replace these blades once a year so that you can drive safely in the rain.

Keep in mind that it’s not always safe to do some auto repairs. Ensure that you have help close at hand in case something goes wrong. Buy quality tools that are durable and reliable. This is very important for the tools you need to change a tire. A good quality jack is very important, particularly since you will be under the vehicle. Approved jack stands, working in conjunction with a high quality hydraulic floor jack, are the best tools for tire changes.

You should always get a good warranty when investing in new expensive parts. Be sure and ask the mechanic what the warranty is on the parts that they have ordered. See how long that warranty lasts and get a printed copy of that contract to review it.

Only use a mechanic who is certified. The National Institute for Automotive Excellence provides the seal of approval for consumers to look for. This will tell you if they are properly trained and will provide you with quality service.

Locating a mechanic who cares about your best interests isn’t simple. Use the tips in this article to get the best auto repair possible. Doing your homework and finding the right mechanic can save you time and trouble later.…

Advantages and Disadvantages of Installing Run Flat Tyres

Some renowned car manufacturers, who have installed these tyres in some of their new models, have recently introduced run flat tyres. By installing these tyres, one is able to drive the car to drive to the nearest service station even after a puncture has taken place, so that the car can be back on the road after completing repairs.

Just like there are two sides to a coin, there are advantages and disadvantages of installing run flat tyres to your motor vehicle.

Advantages

– A blowout can prove to be very dangerous, if it happens when you are out on the highway and driving at a very high speed. By fitting these tyres to your vehicle, you will be able to head for the nearest service station, which could be about 100 km approximately so that you can service the tyre safely.

– If you possess run flat tyres, you do not have to carry a spare tyre so you save on costs as well as get more luggage space in your car. Due to newer technologies, we may be able to purchase these tyres, encounter further savings, as the life of the tyres improves, and more mileage is achieved.

Disadvantages

Drivers of vehicles fitted with run flat tyres have made several observations regarding the weak points. Here are a few of them:

– They have found that they have been unable to repair the tyres after a blowout and they have had to invest in a new tyre. This might happen after only 50 km of driving.

– When the car runs on a run flat tyre for nearly 100 km, as per the manufacturers recommendation, the wheel rim gets damaged, so this results in additional expense, as both the tyre, as well as the wheel, needs replacement. This excessive expense has been severely criticized by the various motoring associations.

– A few drivers found that the driving distance of 100 km was insufficient to reach a service station after a blowout, so they had to get their car towed at an incredible expense, which increased the overall expense of tyres fitting. Drivers have not been able to benefit, as the lifespan of the tyres has shortened by about 20,000 to 40,000 km, resulting in higher expenses with less returns.

The decision to buy or not to fit run flat tyres on your motor vehicle, therefore, is a difficult one to make. Repairs and servicing may work out expensive, but investing in this kind of tyres may increase the overall maintenance expenditure of your vehicle.…

Vehicle Inspection Checklists Pick Up the Faults That Could Really Cost You

So how do you go about doing any Vehicle Inspection like those in the trade?

With more money now being paid out for cars, it is essential that every precaution should be taken to ensure the right car is bought, at the lowest price with the best deal possible. And yet people still are risking their money by taking unnecessary risks. And one solution as part of your car buying is to thoroughly inspect a car that you are considering.

Most just pretend that they know how to do a vehicle inspection. So they spend 5 or 10 minutes looking here and there. If you are buying from those in the trade they just simply go along with whatever you are doing. As you are happy in what you are doing, they’re only too happy to play along with the charade. It simply means they can now get the price they want you to pay for it. More money for them. This is specially if you’ve not noticed the obvious faults that any serious buyer would have picked up.

But remember you are at a disadvantage as you only buy a car say once every two or three years. But this need not be the case. All you need to do is be armed with the inside secrets of how the professionals buy the cars for their friends and family. Let them be your guide on how best to do it. And part of the guide is to know how to do any vehicle inspection the easy way. Once you are shown how to do it, you can do this every time you buy a car in the future.

When doing any Vehicle Inspection, come prepared.

This is easy as all you have to do is bring along the various things with you that are listed as part of the checklists. Next you need to go through the checklists of the various things you need to cover. And by doing this you have prepared yourself for that make and model of car. You now know what is likely to go wrong with that make and model of car. So as part of the actual car inspection process you’ll be looking out for these. These will tell you everything you want to know about the car.

The Vehicle Inspection checklists are your reference point.

You’ll now not miss anything out. It is easy to miss out those that matter the most. One that will always stick in my memory is when I forgot to inspect under a car I bought. If I had done it properly as part of the inspection, I would have spotted the oil leak. The car was not parked outside his car. Why because the road outside his house was covered in the oil leaks from his car. I never noticed it. This is because I was trying to do too much without using vehicle inspections checklists as a reference.

Vehicle Inspections are not hard when you’re shown how to do them. And what you need to be given are vehicle inspections checklists from the trade on how to do it right from the start. By using these you’re now able to inspect a car like anyone who knows a great deal about cars.…

Travel Options

If you are planning your winter ski vacations in Breckenridge, then you must be thinking what would be the shortest way to reach there. Reaching Breckenridge via the Denver International Airport is the best option as DIA is close to Breckenridge. And there are many DIA transportations available there like the shuttle service, the DIA car service and if you want some more luxurious journey then DIA limousine is also at your service.

Having a shuttle from Denver to Breckenridge seems to be preferable by many people, as shuttles are the most economical means of transportation. Few rental services provide door to door facility and can be booked in advance. If your winter vacation is destined for Rocky Mountains for skiing then you doesn’t have to worry about your skiing equipment too as these shuttle are spacious enough to carry your luggage and skiing boards easily. However there is a disadvantage too, you have to share it with other people who may have to be dropped somewhere else before they drop you to your place. But if you are traveling with a bunch of your friends and family and plan to book the whole shuttle then it is thrifty as well as comfortable.

Other than the shuttles there is DIA car service too. You can book a car of your choice and have a private, comfortable journey to Breckenridge. DIA taxi is also one of the options for the people. With the advancement of technology of cars, the DIA taxi is now more advanced as well. Many people still prefer taxis for traveling. Though it may take some time to find one on a really busy airport still it is an option availed by many.

Coming to a more lavish means of transportation, there is DIA Limousine. Limousines were once owned by just the high-class Executives and celebrities but now with these rental companies, they have gained popularity in the common public as well. Treat yourself like a celebrity this winter and have a ride of the luxurious DIA Limousine. In the dead cold winter your Limousine would be perfectly warm and cozy and you would love to travel in it. However make sure that if you have plans to travel in a Limousine, hire from a good rental service days before your arrival as in peak seasons they get really expensive.

If you reside in Denver, do not plan to go in your own car as in winter vacations Breckenridge gets full with visitors and tourists. You will have a lot of problem while parking your car. Similarly you may not have that spacious a truck to carry your skiing stuff. So enjoy your holidays as much as you can by hiring the Denver International Airport transportation.…

Bicyclist and Their Rights to the Roadway

As an attorney, I have handled multiple claims for bicyclists. Several of these claims have involved the same set of circumstances. A bicyclist is riding his bicycle down the street in the bike lane, as they are required to do. Then out of nowhere either a careless passenger from a vehicle double-parked and blocking the bicycle lane exits or the driver after he has legally parked exits his vehicle. Neither one looks and the bicyclist smashes into a door head on. All of the cases I have handled like the above have involved a serious injury, including a displaced fracture, which left a permanent injury. These are horrible personal injuries that occur because a driver was simply careless.

In several of the cases, the reporting traffic officer found my clients at fault through his own faulty logic, sloppy reporting and a lack of knowledge of the rules of the road. If that is the case for you or someone you know, it can always be fixed and argued around.

In most jurisdictions, such as California, police reports are not admissible into evidence. As a matter of fact, police reports are generally inadmissible. There are multiple hearsay problems with the report. Generally, the officer is making a legal conclusion. Legal conclusions are up to the fact-finder, meaning the judge or the jury.

The insurance company will try to argue the opposite with you but they are generally wrong when it comes to this.

In one police report I dealt with where a bicyclist was doored due to a van double parking in a bike lane, the officer’s line of thinking went like this: 1) Bicycles must follow the rules of the road, just as a driver of a motor vehicle must [Cal. Vehicle Code § 21200(a)]; generally, a vehicle must not pass another vehicle on the right [Cal. Vehicle Code § 21754]; the bicycle is a vehicle, and he was passing on the right. Therefore, the bicyclist is at fault. What?!

Not only is this incorrect. It is contradictory and does not take into account several other laws. First bicycle lanes are on the right side of the road. If a motor vehicle suddenly pulls into the bicycle lane, as they sometimes tend to, the bicyclist is stuck. The cyclist has only a few options at that point. One is to hit the back of the vehicle, which then the officer may attempt to still put them at fault for following too closely, stating that the cyclist was in violation of California Vehicle Code § 21703. Another option, if there is time to do so, is to exit the bike lane and attempt to pass on the left, which still could result in being doored by the driver or being struck by traffic on the cyclist’s left. The final option is to pass on the right in the lane that belongs to bicyclists to begin with.

Many officers neglect to take the following code section into account, California Vehicle Code Sec. 21209 reads as follows, (a) No person shall drive a motor vehicle in a bicycle lane established on a roadway pursuant to Section 21207 except as follows: (1) To park where parking is permitted; (2) To enter or leave the roadway, (3) To prepare for a turn within a distance of 200 feet from the intersection.

Additionally, some cities, like San Francisco, created a vehicle ordinance more strict than the above code section. San Francisco Vehicle Ordinance Sec. 38. N reads as follows, no person shall park any vehicle such that any portion of the vehicle is within a marked bicycle lane. No person shall block any portion of a marked bicycle lane with his or her vehicle on weekdays from the hours of 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. and from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Any person violating this Section shall be subject to a fine of $100. The Department of Parking and Traffic may install signs or otherwise alert motorists of this prohibition and the fine.

If a vehicle does violate the above codes, they are negligent per say. They are in violation of a code that was clearly enacted in order to protect bicyclists from the type of injury caused by these actions.

Bike lanes are on the right side of the road. You cannot be said to be passing a vehicle when the vehicle stops directly in your bicycle lane. If you are the victim of such an accident or the incorrect conclusion is drawn by an officer, do not take it. Get yourself counsel; engage an attorney if you have to fight for your rights as a cyclist. You have a legal right to be on the road as much as these careless drivers do, if not more.…

Your car is a huge investment you have to care for. You might not be knowledgeable about cars, but that’s fine, as you can learn more about them. Look through this article to learn how to perform maintenance on your car.

Be sure that you have an A.S.E. certified mechanic before they are allowed to work on your vehicle. This type of certification means two years experience and also a passed written test. This lets you know you have the best of the best repairing your automobile.

Never underestimate how important it is to carrying an emergency kit inside your vehicle. This kit should consist of tire changing tools, jumper cables, and an empty container that is appropriate for re-fueling your gas tank. Should your car break down in the dark, it is helpful to have extra batteries, a flashlight, and some blankets.

Always keep and eye on the radiator to make sure that it is full. Let the car run a while, shut off the engine and then pop the hood. Don’t open your radiator cap if your car is on. Look at the coolant you have in your radiator by checking it with a dipstick but remember that coolant usually needs to be mixed with water before putting it into your vehicle.

Keep on hand all of your car’s documentation. These should be kept in the glove compartment of your vehicle for easy access out on the road. The mechanics who work on your car might need to go through these records. They can diagnose issues quicker.

Ask for parts that are classified as OEM parts. OEM parts means that part was produced by the manufacturer specifically for your make and model of vehicle. Generic may be cheaper, but you don’t know the quality of these parts as time goes on. What saves you a bit of money in the short term, may end up costing you dearly in the long term.

Leave nothing in your car when you take it to the shop. If something is missing, it will be your fault if you do not take it out. Remove all content from the trunk, too.

Replace your light bulbs on your own. Some vehicles make it easier to do, but it’s cheaper than getting a mechanic to do it. Ask someone you know if they can instruct you on how to do it.

Just because the days are colder doesn’t mean you should avoid washing your vehicle. Winter is actually the season when your car’s exterior gets the most damage. All that salt and sand is a sure recipe for abrasion and rust. Your car should be dried thoroughly before getting back on the road again.

As stated earlier, it is important for you to take care of your vehicle. By learning the simplest maintenance, such as performing your own oil changes, you can save a lot of cash. Use the information you’ve learned for the next time you find your car is in need of repair.…

Los Angeles Airport Town Car Transportation

Los Angeles airport town car service; sounds good, but why do I need it?

You are not the first person to ask this question, and this question is the telltale that you are not much aware about the city, its demography, its history, its culture, its lifestyle, and its traffic details.

L. A. is the city where stars and starlets walk on the street, and diverse culture and gleaming glamour walk hand in hand. The city has one of the busiest airports in the world. As per the June 2009 Audit, LAX (Los Angeles International Airport) served 59,542,151 passengers, which makes it 7th busiest airport in the world.

“What it has to do with my hiring Los Angeles Airport Town Car Service?”

59 million air-travelers in 6 months mean 9.83 million people travelling to and from L. A. every month. This traffic does not include locals who do not travel. Getting in and out of such a city is going to be a real pain, and this is where Los Angeles airport transportation service providers step in.

With their flawless services, the Los Angeles airport transportation service providers ensure that your journey to and stay in the city remains as remarkable as is the City itself. In The City of Angels, as the city is known among its inhabitant, you will get airport transportation services for all purposes and intents; be it entering and exiting out of LA, transportation from LAX to Disneyland, or fun ride through the busy and starry streets of the city.

It is available for you on just one call. There is not much hassle, but still there are things that you should checkout before you hire any Los Angeles airport town car service provider because you never know what mess you may end up in. After all this city, like any other city, has its gray side as well.

Los Angeles airport town car service hiring checklist

Is the Los Angeles airport transportation company that you are hiring is transparent with their fee structures?

What all will you have to pay for, if you book airport transportation services of the company in question?

Make sure the driver is reliable to ensure that the transportation from LAX to Disneyland does not become a nightmare for you.

A courteous and friendly driver may not make your day, but a rude and uncouth driver will certainly ruin your stay. Make sure to ask about the demeanor of the driver who will be ferrying you in or out of the city.

Is the quality of the fleet meets the standard set by the various government agencies?

Does the L. A. airport transportation company have a backup car ready; in case, the car rented to you breaks down? And how quick will the car reach you in case of emergency or breakdown?

Make sure that you get satisfactory answers to the above given questions before you hire any Los Angeles airport town car service.…

Experiencing a Car Accident in Las Vegas

Las Vegas is internationally known as a major tourist city because of its vast gambling, dining, entertainment, and shopping. It is often called the “city of sin” because it is so popular for its party life and adult attractions, a nickname that attracts many tourists. Las Vegas is the 28th most populated city in the U.S but hosts many other temporary residents due to its appeal and large hotels/casinos.

Due to the rising population and fame which attracts tourists from around the world, it is common to hear about an auto accident in Las Vegas. Many times, because of the culture and activities surrounding the city, there is alcohol and drugs involved. Lately, there has been large numbers of serious accidents in Las Vegas, located in Clark County, the county with the most fatal and alcohol related crashes in Nevada. Visitors usually go there to relax and enjoy the entertainment but sometimes they end up in an automobile accident, a situation which can really dampen your vacation or seriously affect your life forever.

Whether you live in or are visiting Las Vegas, a car accident is very stressful and can be hard to deal with. The process is even harder if you suffer a personal injury due to the car accident. Your first priority after an injury is to go to the hospital to receive medical attention and treatment. Many times finances are not taken into account during such drastic times. Despite whether or not a crash is alcohol related, you may need an accident lawyer. A lawyer could guide you through the situation and help you on possible compensation and advice. Keep in mind that smaller accidents, or fender benders, usually don’t require an accident injury lawyer.

If you do happen to experience a car accident in Las Vegas, do everything possible not to panic. In order to have proof in case of the necessity of going to court, try to take pictures or notes of whatever you can. Even if you notice people that can be used as witnesses of the accident, get their information and give it to your lawyer. Notes can include time of day, weather conditions, cars involved, people involved, traffic conditions, speed, injuries, faults, damage, insurance, and registration information. It is advisable to file a police report and see a doctor. If the crash does require an auto accident attorney, any information you have gathered can help.…

Caring For Your Car’s Air Conditioning System

The weather may not be playing along just yet, but it is generally the time of the year that people try to turn their air conditioning on and find that it isn’t working as they would like. Sometimes it just won’t be getting cold, while other times there could be a musty smell coming from it. You may find it just needs a regas, or a more thorough service may be required.

The first air conditioning system for a car was invented back in 1939 by Packard, and was first fitted in the factory in 1940. The refrigerant originally used was highly damaging to the ozone layer, but a safer gas has been used since the 1960s.

It is up to you whether you choose to have your air conditioning serviced yearly to clean out all the dirt and bacteria that has built up as well as recharging the gas as necessary, or leave it until there is a drop in the air conditioning performance. The risk of leaving it until there is a problem is that the problem may result in a bigger repair and a bigger bill. Either way, in between (brief) summers, you do still need to think about your air conditioning system.

Many people are under the mistaken impression that air con is just for hot days. In fact, you need to use it all year round, otherwise it is highly unlikely to be working perfectly on the rare hot days we do have. In the colder months, you can use your air con system to warm the car, and to remove moisture from the air so that windows stay mist-free.

When it is a sunny day and you want the air cooled in your car, you should consider your speed. While many people believe it is more fuel efficient to open your windows than turn on your car’s air conditioning system, this is only true below around 30 mph. Any faster than this and the negative effect on the aerodynamics of the car of having the windows open means lower fuel efficiency than if you shut the windows and ramped up the air con!

If you have climate control it is often tempting on really hot days to turn it as far down as it will go, but unless you are on a really long journey, the chances are the system won’t be able to achieve that temperature, it will just expend a lot of effort in the attempt. Then when you get out of the car, you feel like you’re stepping into a hot, muggy, oven. Not terribly comfortable! You are much better off aiming for a temperature just a couple of degrees lower than the ambient temperature. You will feel comfortable in the car, and it won’t be such a shock to get out of the car. As an added bonus, your car won’t have to work so hard to achieve the target temperature.

Any bad smells coming from your air conditioning system should be checked out by a garage as soon as possible, particularly if you, or any of your family have any respiratory problems such as asthma. It indicates that there is bacteria in the system (often caused by leaves going mouldy over the exterior vents in Autumn, so do remove any that you see there!) and a car air con service will get rid of it.…

Learning about auto repair can seem like a daunting endeavor if you do not know where to start. However, the article below has some quick and simple tips to make auto repair easier for you. Keep reading to discover some auto repairs that you can do yourself to save money.

Invest in high-quality battery chargers and keep them inside your car. Dead batteries are common, and a good battery charger will come in handy more than once. It is important to not only have the battery charger but to know how it works as well in case you are alone.

Make sure you often check the radiator. You should let your car run for a few minutes, shut the engine and open your hood. Do not open the radiator if the car is running. Check the amount of fluid in your radiator with your dipstick and remember to mix the coolant with some water.

You do not have to contact a mechanic every time you have issues with your car. Many things are able to be fixed easily. If you’d like, you could always conduct some research online to see if you can determine the problem. When it’s a simple fix, do it yourself!

You must wash your car to keep the rust away. Cars eventually rust, but you can put off the process by washing off chemicals or salt quickly. Protect your paint with regular waxing.

A record of maintenance and repairs should be in your car. It’s wise to keep them in your glove compartment in case you need to go to a auto repair shop on the fly. Auto service experts may need to refer to them. Good documentation can help diagnose problems a lot faster.

Before making your payment to the mechanic when picking up your car, take it out for a spin first to check that everything is working. People often don’t do this, realizing afterward that the problem still persists.

Remember that getting OEM parts is important. These parts are the same original parts designed by the manufacturer. It’s cheaper to get the generic parts, but the quality may not be the same. What saves you a bit of money in the short term, may end up costing you dearly in the long term.

Verify that a prospective mechanic is familiar with your specific car. While the basic components are all the same, there is going to to be a big difference in the way say a Hummer versus a Smart car utilize the space under the hood. If you aren’t sure, take your car to get serviced at the dealer.

Before you settle on a car repair business, talk to friends and family for recommendations. Their thoughts can make the whole search a lot simpler. You should still do your research however. Check online reviews at the very least.

Learning about the warning signs of impending car problems can save you money. Use what you learned here and you’ll be on your way to great auto repair. Keep these tips in mind the next time your car is acting up.…

Many people dread car shopping. Finding a new car can take some time and requires a lot of work. This article will help reduce your stress levels as you shop. Keep reading to learn how.

The Internet can be scoured for some good deals. An Internet search is able to save you a lot of money. Once you have found the perfect vehicle, you can either drive to the dealership offering the vehicle or go to your dealership and have them purchase the vehicle for you. If you can get to the dealership, make the drive to save the most money.

Always negotiate the price of a vehicle. The sticker price isn’t what the salesperson expects to receive for that car. If you are not good at negotiating bring someone with you that is. You need to know what a good price is for the desired car beforehand so that you can figure out what you’ll be willing to pay.

Allocate plenty of time at whatever dealership you are visiting. You don’t want to rush or feel rushed. This will cause you to regret your decisions. You need at least an entire afternoon. If time is an issue, never hesitate to postpone the process and return another time.

If you aren’t confident you can resist high-pressure sale pitches, do not go car shopping alone. Bring someone else with you for negotiations and to ask questions you may forget to ask. You need to let your partner know about your budget and your needs before you hit a dealership.

If you’re looking for a brand new car, talk to your bank about your loan options prior to going shopping. This will be for the security that you have. In many cases, the dealership can secure an acceptable interest rate than you might find at your bank. Still, it helps to have a clear picture of what you can expect to pay.

Do not lock yourself into purchasing from a dealership. The vehicle you are interested in may be available from a smaller lot, or from a private seller. Check online or in classifieds to find cars for sale near you.

Car shop online. You can find nearly any car you want. Learn about all the makes and models available. An online search can reveal anything you would like to know including MPG, resale value, specifications, rating and size.

Rent a car in order to test it out. If you want to get a real feel for a car, rent one from a local rental car company to give it an extended test drive. Hit the road and really test the car to see if it is right for your needs. This is a great way to get comfortable with a car before making the huge commitment of a purchase.

Now that you are more familiar with car shopping, it’s time for you to get started. Remember the advice in this article, and your car shopping process will involve far less stress. Don’t lose hope; you will soon have the perfect car for your needs.…

Car Repairs – Eight Signs You Need an Expert

Cars have been steadily becoming more and more specialist, and more and more complex in the last decade. With the advent of electric motor technologies, with computer controlled systems and electronic fuel injection, the cars of today are nothing like the FJ Holden your Dad could be found underneath every Saturday morning! The range of vehicles that can safely have minor car repairs performed on them by amateurs is shrinking. Here we look at eight signs that you should take your car to a shop, and save yourself the hassle and possible expense of breaking something extra.

1. Your car is less than ten years old

Cars newer than ten years old usually have quite advanced systems integration. Even car repairs like changing a battery or a fuse, replacing brake pads and doing common car service tasks can actually cause other components of the system to fail if the correct procedures aren’t followed.

2. The car repair you’re considering isn’t in your new car handbook

If the manufacturer isn’t telling you to do it yourself, it is probably safest not to. If you’re in doubt, why not call a mobile mechanic to have a look at the job first? They’ll be able to advise you on safety points to remember, if its likely that you’ll need to make the fix again in the future. You can make sure that you won’t have to spend more having the mechanic fix your work as well as the original problem, and possibly save money in the future.

3. The repair requires something to be lifted out of the car

Block and tackle safety is a serious issue. Any time you lift something heavy out of your car into the air, you’re risking the other parts of your car as well as your own body. We always advise that you have professionals perform this sort of work.

4. The car repair requires tools you don’t have

Contrary to Clint Eastwood’s belief, not every car repair job can be done with a shifter and sticky tape. If you don’t have the tools to do a repair job yourself, the cost in buying them often outweighs the savings you could make on labour.

5. Your car has electronic fuel injection

If your car has electronic fuel injection (and in many cases, this is stamped in big letters right on the head, or along with the model name somewhere on the body), it is not safe to work on it by yourself. Even repairs that aren’t related to the timing could throw the computer out, and then cost you more to fix at the mechanic’s than it would have originally.

6. You aren’t 100% confident of your diagnosis

If you have even the shadow of a doubt about what exactly is causing a specific problem, you shouldn’t work on it. Even experienced mechanics have often found that the complexities of the petrol engine and drive train have tricked them … when they were 100% confident. If as an amateur you aren’t confident, it makes much more sense to take it to someone that can be.

Mobile mechanics will often provide fixed quote prices – so even if they make one of these mistakes, they are still bound to honour the price they gave you before beginning work.

7. You haven’t done the repair yourself before

Online forums and guides are certainly handy, but there is a reason that automotive mechanic apprenticeships last for a long four years! A wealth of hands-on experience in what to do when things go slightly wrong, if a bolt is too tight or another part is blocking your way, and the order in which to complete tasks, belongs to qualified mechanics. There simply isn’t enough space on the net to explain all this is a forum.

8. The time it will take you to perform the repair is more valuable to you spent doing other things

It may take a qualified car repair-person 1 hour to replace your brake pads and check over the braking system. It might take you 3 hours without the proper tools, knowledge of sensors etc. Sure, you didn’t pay for those hours – but unless you truly enjoy working on and learning about cars, you are prepared to deal with any mistakes you might make and are performing only repairs that are non safety-critical on an old car – in most cases they aren’t worth it.…

Some people are great at knowing the value of vehicles. Others tend to feel uninformed with vehicles, particularly their prices. If you are one of the people in the second category, then this is the perfect article for you!

When you go car shopping, you must know what you need before you leave the house. Do you know what you can afford? How big does your car need to be for the amount of people you need to transport? What are the miles per gallon that you desire? Do you want a two-door car or a four-door car? Make sure to jot down all the qualities you want in your car.

Always negotiate down the sticker price. If you don’t do this, then you are literally throwing money out the window. Don’t ever pay sticker price for a vehicle. These prices are high to allow negotiating room for the seller.

Know what you need in your vehicle before you go to the lot. Check online to determine which kind of vehicle is most suitable for you and your finances. This research will also give you an idea of the price that you should expect to pay for the car you’d like to buy.

If you are getting your car from an individual, get your mechanic to see the vehicle before you purchase it. If the owner balks at this, it may not be wise to proceed with the deal. This typically means that there are issues they are trying to cover up. Make sure that you understand this before making a purchase.

Car shopping will take many hours. Do not allow feeling rushed to force you into a deal you aren’t comfortable with. Allowing for an entire afternoon is best. When you run out of time, leave and come again later.

If you’re looking to buy a new vehicle, try and get financing from a bank before starting your search. This is simply for your own peace of mind. Dealerships usually can help you get a rate that’s better than your personal bank, but you should always know beforehand the interest rate that you are willing to work with.

Never discuss down payments, incentives, or trade-ins until you’ve established an actual price on your desired car. These should come off the base price. Your better option is to agree on a price, then focus on the “extras.”

You don’t have to buy from a dealership. Checking local papers, listings and smaller vehicle lots may hold the key to finding the car you want without having to pay a big price. Check online or in classifieds to find cars for sale near you.

You should always test drive your vehicle before buying it. No matter if you are set on a vehicle, test it out before you buy. Being in the car and driving it gives you knowledge you can’t get otherwise. The car may not be what it’s cracked up to be, and this is the only way you can find out.

Leave the feeling of being overwhelmed behind. You’ve gained some knowledge that will help you make a great decision about buying a vehicle. When you pay the right price on a car, you will love it even more. Good luck!…

Everyone will probably have to shop for a car at some point in their life, and it may not always be the most appealing prospect. It is not easy to learn about all that is available in the auto market, information on the best prices and negotiation techniques. Fortunately, you’ll find that this article is packed with insight and ideas to help you make the most of buying a car.

Always negotiate down the sticker price. If you don’t do this, then you are literally throwing money out the window. It isn’t necessary to pay the sticker price for a vehicle. These prices are high to allow negotiating room for the seller.

Prior to setting food on a car lot, figure out your financing. Go to your local credit union or bank. This will often provide you with a lower interest rate, and when you get to the dealership, you will know the amount you can afford to spend.

When negotiating, concentrate on the final price rather than the monthly payments. Dealers can make the monthly price just about anything, but it will just increase the total price you pay. Negotiate the best overall deal for the course of your lease. This will help you determine the best course of action for a monthly payment schedule.

You do not need to pay the full sticker price for your next car. That usually isn’t what the salesmen will expect of you anyway. If you don’t know how to negotiate, bring a good negotiator along. Know in advance what an actual market value is for the car that you want, so that you know if you are getting close to a fair price.

Don’t expect to be in and out of the dealership. You don’t want to rush or feel rushed. This will cause you to regret your decisions. If you can, use the entire afternoon. If time is running short, don’t hesitate to come back when it is more convenient.

Have a firm budget set before you go shopping for a new car. Never exceed the maximum amount of this budget, regardless of what the car dealer says. You are the person who will have to pay for the car in the coming years, not the salesman.

If you aren’t confident you can resist high-pressure sale pitches, do not go car shopping alone. You are more likely to remember to ask all the right questions and negotiate the best price if you have back up. Also, talk to the person you bring about the amount of money you wish to spend.

Don’t feel locked into one dealer or dealership. You may find out that the car you like is available on a small lot, or through a private seller. Check online or in classifieds to find cars for sale near you.

It is not easy to find the car you want at a good price. The more you know about the process and your options, the more likely you are to find everything you want and need in a car. When you go car shopping next time, take this advice with you. You just might be surprised by the deal you are able to negotiate in the showroom.…

Some folks know everything about cars and understand exactly how much each one is worth. There are also many people who don’t feel comfortable when it’s time to make a vehicle decision. If you are one of the people in the second category, then this is the perfect article for you!

If you fail to negotiate a price, you are wasting money. A person should never end up paying the sticker price. Sticker prices are intentionally high as a way to facilitate negotiation.

Research your chosen dealership prior to offering to buy a car. When you know what they typically offer, you can use it to your advantage. Also, learning about their customer reviews can help you avoid getting ripped off.

Prior to purchasing a used car, arrange to have an impartial mechanic check it out. If they say no, leave. A mechanic will be able to give you an impartial opinion and alert you to any warning signs such as evidence of a wreck or being flooded.

You should never pay a car’s sticker price. The sticker price isn’t what the salesperson expects to receive for that car. If negotiation is not something that you personally excel at, bring along someone that does. Know in advance what an actual market value is for the car that you want, so that you know if you are getting close to a fair price.

Bring along a friend. This person can act as another set of ears, and they might be more reasonable about walking away from a deal if it isn’t in your best interest to accept it. This person can be anyone, from a family member to a close friend.

Get recommendations from people you trust. Do they like their cars? Do they regret buying the one they have? What do they know about other cars out on the market? When you would like to purchase a vehicle, this is one method of getting some important information to get you started.

If you feel like you can be talked into things easily, make sure someone goes to the dealerships with you. They will help you get a better price and ask hard questions. Tell them exactly what you’re looking to buy and how much you have to spend before you go.

If you are wanting to buy a new car, you should ask your bank for financing before you go to the dealership. This is vital for your security. Often times a dealership will get you a better offer than your bank, however it’s always good to have a backup plan.

Don’t drive your really expensive car to the dealer when you’re looking to buy another car. This is especially important if you plan to trade in the vehicle. A salesperson may use this as grounds for rejecting any less-than-generous offer.

Stop feeling overwhelmed! You should now be feeling more confident in your ability to make rational, beneficial decisions as you shop for a vehicle. If you have saved some money on your car you will be happier when driving it. Good luck shopping!…

Hiring a Town Car Service

As someone who travels regularly for business can tell you, one of the most important decisions that you make is what town car service you hire to take care of your transportation needs.

If you’re new to business travel, or you’re looking for a car service to hire in order to take care of clients and business associates who are coming to visit you, then there are a number of different things that you should keep in mind while looking at the various companies who might have what you need.

Let’s take a look at what many seasoned business travelers often look for from a car company that they want to hire. By using these particular points, you’ll be able to pick out the qualities that are important to you and narrow your search so that you only find the best available town car service that there is.

Professionalism is first and foremost among the traits that many travelers require from their executive chauffeurs. Drivers should be courteous and vehicles should be well maintained. You’ll also want to inquire about clientele that your potential car service has dealt with in the past.

The reason that this is important is because a car company that has mostly dealt with clients who travel on business will be better suited to address your needs and desires than one who deals with other groups like prom and wedding parties.

Availability is another important characteristic that many business travelers look for. As you probably already know, flight plans can change on short notice, causing you to alter your entire itinerary. When this happens, a good car company should be able to keep up with you. If you need to change when you’ll need a ride, they should have no trouble with accommodating you.

Likewise, business travel can go anywhere. Whether you’re traveling to Baltimore, Texas, Miami, New York or anywhere else, having a town car service that operates in multiple cities can pay off by giving you a sense of familiarity.

Experience is important because experienced companies know and prepare for things that may go wrong on a trip. Experienced drivers can navigate a city to avoid traffic, recommend restaurants and sites of interest and act as unofficial tour guides while you or your clients are in town.

Likewise, experienced companies will have large numbers of personnel, meaning that no matter when you might need a ride; there will be someone available who can accommodate you.

Versatility is another important characteristic. A versatile town car service won’t just have town cars available for transportation, but will be able to provide vehicles like limousines, mini-buses, vans and SUVs if your company or clients need them.

This trait works especially well if you often travel with groups in order to attend business conferences, trade shows and weekend corporate outings with groups of employees and co-workers, whether the groups be large or small.

Using the criteria established in this article, you can easily pick out a good car service to handle anything that you might need transportation wise when you travel to a city.

Appearances and first impressions are important: These are sayings that we hear all of the time and it could be argued that this is especially true in the business world. Knowing how important it is that your clients are comfortable, you don’t want anything but the best as far as car services go.…

The process of car shopping can be very stressful for anyone. There are many different makes and models to compare, features to look for and financing terms to be aware of. This article is filled useful tips that will help you negotiate to get your dream vehicle.

If you can’t afford a car, don’t let the salesperson talk you into buying it. It is imperative to stay firm and in control while car shopping. Always be mindful that the salesman’s intention is to make a good sale, so selling pricier cars helps their personal commissions.

A car loan may be secured on the web before you even go to the dealer. Not having this information can cost you a lot of time and energy. If you already have a loan when you walk through the door, you will have a much faster transaction.

Focus on the overall price, not the monthly price, in negotiations. The dealer can set the monthly payments at any amount, but this will extend your terms, resulting in a very high purchase price. Negotiate the best price total you can for the car. From there, look into the monthly cost.

When you go shopping for a new car, have someone else go with you. They will help you stay grounded about the offers and also help you find any problems in the car. Ask your significant other, a friend, or even one of your parents.

Always test drive a car before you buy it. Even if you’ve already test driven this exact brand and model, you must know if it drives well. This is the best way to find out about mechanical problems and get an idea of how the car handles.

Try renting a car in order to test it out. Rent the car for a weekend to really see how the car drives. Try going on a type of road trip with your loved ones to see if it works for you. This is an easy way to get lots of first hand experience with a vehicle before making the purchase commitment.

Buying a new car is an exciting, but challenging, experience. With a few mouse clicks and searches, you can comparison shop to find your best options without even leaving your house. There are a number of websites that collect information about different cars and allow you to compare specs and prices side-by-side. This lets you narrow your options.

Visit a local auto show to find out more about the cars available. These shows provide you with an opportunity to research and compare many vehicles side-by-side. Also, you can speak with people who know their stuff. When you leave an auto show, you will have a better idea of what kind of car to explore further.

You should have a better idea of auto shopping now. Keep all of it in mind while going through every step of the buying process. This will help you find the vehicle that you’ve been dreaming of for a price that you can agree with.…

Top Ten Legal Checklist If You Are Injured in a Car Accident

Car and automobile accidents occur every day and people are seriously injured, even killed. It is important to know your legal rights if you are ever in a car accident, whether you were the one right or wrong and whether or not your injuries are severe. The following are steps you an take to help protect your legal rights and liabilities.

1) Always stop your vehicle and pull over to the side of the road. You never want to be accused of leaving the scene of an accident. Make sure you are safely away from oncoming traffic.

2) Call 911 or the local police department. Remember to do this step AFTER you’ve pulled over to the side of the road in step 1! Calling from your car while on the road is an additional violation and very dangerous!

3) Obtain the other party’s information including license plate (and state) and driver’s license and insurance information.

4) When a police officer arrives, make sure you are calm, don’t say too much, and check the police report to make sure it is correct.

5) Try to determine if there are any witnesses that saw the accident and obtain their names and contact information. You should also try to get the contact information for any passengers in their cars as well. Take good notes since you may need these later!

6) If you have a phone camera, take as many pictures as you can. Take pictures from all sides and angles of the road and of the vehicles. If you have a digital camera, developing your photos is free so the more you can take, the better!

7) If you even feel slightly hurt, go to a hospital. There is no need to be a tough guy or girl! Frequently there are whiplash injuries that are suffered and only appear later, about 4-48 hours after the accident.

8) Don’t talk about the accident to anyone until you speak to your lawyer. Do NOT post information on Facebook, MySpace, Twitter or any other social network! Remember that the only person who cannot use the information against you in a court of law is your own lawyer! If you do want to discuss your case to get some additional advice such as in a free legal advice forum, use an anonymous name that does not identify you. Do not leave email addresses or personally identifiable information.

9) Don’t talk to the insurance company alone and try to make a settlement without your lawyer. Your lawyer is the only person who only has your best interests in mind and hoping to obtain the largest cash award or settlement. In most instances, both of you will share this award so your attorney will fight as hard and he or she can to win your case or obtain the highest settlement.

10) Be careful what you do after the accident. Take it easy. Don’t do work that is physically taxing on you. It may make your injuries worse. If you walk around in public, remember that there are always cameras around! If you try to overexert yourself, someone might see you or take pictures. The other side can use them in court to show you aren’t injured. Be careful!

When in doubt, always call a lawyer to know your legal rights before talking to anyone else.…

Have Travel Plans? Town Car Service Is a Stylish Way to Save Time and Money

When you’re planning a trip out of town, there’s a lot to consider, and having to drive yourself to the airport is probably the last thing that you want to do. Dealing with luggage and travel plans is enough stress on its own, and you don’t need the added anxiety and complication of trying to navigate the roads when you’re likely to be frazzled already. In such situations, hiring a car service to handle your trip to the airport can be a big help.

No matter what city you’re in, traffic around the airport can be a nightmare. With so many travelers anxious to make their flights or get back home, these areas can really be congested. Weaving in and out of traffic while constantly checking your watch is not the ideal way to spend your last few minutes before a plane ride. If you hire a car service to handle your travel to the airport, you won’t have to worry

about any of this, and you can simply focus on the trip ahead.

Even if you’re willing to brave airport traffic, driving yourself to the airport is only going to add cost to your trip. When you reach the airport, you’ll have to park your car for the remainder of the trip, and that could get costly, especially if you are going to be out of town for more than a few days. You can generally save yourself some money by hiring a car to drop you off for your flight.

A town car service can be a stylish answer to your need for transportation to the airport. These services are much more elegant than a standard taxi, so you can experience complete comfort on your way to the airport. From start to finish, airports are busy places, and as soon as you arrive, you’re likely to be surrounded by people who are in a hurry. Hiring a town car service is a great way to get a few minutes of relaxation before your trip, and it’s also a great way to avoid traffic and huge parking fees.

Whether you’re going out of town on a business trip or you’re simply taking a holiday to relax, getting to the airport should be one of the easiest parts of your experience. If you take a standard taxi, rather than a town car, you may be cramped and uncomfortable during this portion of your trip, and that’s no way to begin it. Hiring an elegant town car will offer you so much more convenience, not to mention leg room, and help set the tone for a wonderful trip.…

Are you trying to buy a car? Interested in learning how to smooth the process? This is the right place, since experts have given their advice here, and that advice can make car buying easier. Continue reading in order to learn how to purchase a car without feeling overwhelmed.

You do yourself a great disservice if you fail to negotiate a price lower than sticker. There is no reason to pay that much. They are priced for negotiations and this should be taken advantage of.

Before going to a dealership, you should know what you want. It is a good idea to determine this by researching different cars online so you know what you like. You can also get a good idea of the expected price range of your desired car, so you won’t be caught unawares by a slick salesperson.

Pay attention to whole price of the car, not just the price you have to pay every month. Dealers will do anything and everything to get you that monthly price, even if it means saddling you with higher expenses and interest over the years. Negotiate the best price total you can for the car. Once you have done that, determine what the monthly payments will be.

The asking price of a car is always just a starting point, and you should never pay that amount. The list price is certainly not set in stone. When you need help with negotiating, ask a loved one to come along. Make sure you research the car you are interested in first, however, so you have some idea of what to offer.

Ask your loved ones what they know. Do they enjoy their cars? Perhaps they regret their choice? Are they hearing great things about different cars? When you’re looking for a vehicle, this is one way for you to figure out where you can go in your search for a new or used car.

If you plan to purchase a new vehicle, you should speak with your bank to verify that you qualify for a loan. This is something that is good for your security. You can often get better financing from the dealer, but you should know what kind of interest rates you will be dealing with before you start shopping.

Use the Internet to shop. You will be able to view a wider selection on the Internet. Research vehicles you’re interested in before going to the car lot. By using the Internet, it is possible to come up with ratings, specifications, MPG, size, resale value and much more.

Many salesmen have monthly quotas. Take advantage of car shopping at the end of a month. The sales staff will want to sell you a car to meet their goals. That will put you in a better negotiating position.

You should now have a better idea of how to purchase a quality vehicle and shop for a car without letting stress overwhelm you. Shopping for a vehicle will be a lot more fun now that you know what to look for. That will assure you are happy with your purchase.…

Motor Vehicle Crashes More Frequent For Teens With Own Cars

The journal Pediatrics recently published a study that showed that teens who report having their own vehicles (vehicles they don’t share with other family members) are more than twice as likely to have been involved in a recent motor vehicle collision. The study, a survey of 2,167 teens by researchers at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, indicated that teens who have their own vehicles are also much more likely to participate in other risky driving behaviors, such as using a cell phone and speeding.

Why might this be? According to driver safety experts, the following aspects of teens having vehicles for their sole use are potential contributors to the higher motor vehicle collision rate:

•The teen is more likely to have selected their own vehicle: Meaning a small, sporty car; high-powered, easily maneuverable vehicles tempt teens to drive faster and take more chances behind the wheel, such as weaving in and out of traffic.

•More driving time: When teens share a vehicle with other family members, they simply aren’t on the road as much. Teens who must return the vehicle by a certain hour so another family member can use it have a natural curfew that limits time on the road. While more driving time might make a teen driver more comfortable behind the wheel, she or he is not necessarily more skilled at driving. A false sense of confidence can lead teen drivers to take risks on the road.

•Extra freedom: When teens don’t have to request the keys, they quickly fall into the habit of driving whenever and wherever they want, and parents just as quickly get used to the freedom of not having to give rides to boisterous teens and their friends. This means that teens take more frequent trips, in addition to staying out longer.

•More passengers: Teens who don’t have to share their vehicles with their parents gain status amongst their friends because they can offer transportation to those who don’t have access to family vehicles. More time in the vehicle with teen passengers means trouble – teen passengers make driving much more risky for teen drivers.

Statistically, it’s safer for your teen to share a family vehicle rather than having one of their own. For parents who still intend to buy their teens their own vehicles, traffic safety professionals offer the following guidelines:

•Choose the vehicle carefully; research your options thoroughly. Teen drivers need stable, midsize vehicles with all the safety features you can afford. Frankly, if your teen is happy with your selection, it’s a sign that you may need to reevaluate your options and choose a different vehicle.

•Make sure your teen adheres to the Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) laws in your state. If your state doesn’t impose time limitations for teen drivers, create your own as part of your house rules. Match the number of hours your teen is allowed to drive to the level of responsibility and maturity she or he exhibits.

•Don’t allow your teen to equate having her or his own vehicle to having unrestricted driving time. Set limits on the frequency and purpose for driving trips. Accompany your teen on trips in their vehicle occasionally and observe their driving behavior carefully, watching for any bad driving habits they may have picked up while driving alone.

•Use GDL laws and the number of safety belts in your car to determine the maximum number of passengers your teen is allowed to have in the vehicle.

Check frequently to make sure your teen is complying with your restrictions. Review your cell phone bill to ensure that your teen is not making calls when she or he is typically behind the wheel. Any deviation from the rules should result in restricted (or removed) driving privileges for a specified period of time. If teens aren’t following the ground rules for use of the vehicle, parents need to penalize them by taking the keys away and acting as chauffeurs for a time.…

Used SAAB Parts Just a Click Away

SAAB is one of the lesser known car brands among the masses in America but for those who understand a thing or two about automobiles, it represents an automaker capable of innovative designs and technology that is appreciative and praiseworthy. SAAB is a Swedish car manufacturer that is currently owned by the Holland based Spyker Cars. In USA, SAAB designs are considered refreshingly new as they represent more of a Scandinavian feel. That perhaps forms the USP of this brand in America.

Not many people are aware of the fact that it was SAAB that pioneered the Turbocharged Engine technology. SAAB has also been instrumental in development and research that backs most Green Vehicles today. In a broader perspective, it won’t be wrong to say that SAAB manufactures intelligent vehicles and it usually takes an intelligent consumer to realize this fact.

SAAB vehicles are known to be economical, dependable and stylish while being very good when it comes to performance. There are a host of SAAB models in the market today ranging from sedans and hatchbacks to SUVs and Wagons. The dealership for this make is also good but the only problem lies with the service networks. SAAB needs to spread its service and spare parts networks across a bigger radius.

Normally SAAB parts are decently priced and in most places across USA, easily available too, but there usually occurs a problem when it comes to auto parts for older models. If you own an older model, you will in all likeliness face problems finding brand new company-made parts for it. That in all fairness is the case with almost every vehicle manufacturer. They don’t readily make auto parts for older models. Even if they do, it usually is done after the customer places the order and usually takes a month or two. In such a case, if the required part is of extreme importance, the vehicle remains grounded in the garage during this time.

Since we all know about the problems associated with aftermarket parts, the best solution to auto part woes of such kind, is used auto parts. Not only do you get genuine OEM parts this way but you also save a lot of money. Since used parts cost a fraction of what brand new ones do, they wont set your budget back in any way. You can be sure about the quality and compatibility of these parts since they are made by the same company that made your vehicle.

These days, used auto parts for SAAB are available with most auto parts sellers but it is imperative that you choose only the reputed ones and buy from them. This way you are not only guaranteed to receive genuine products, but you also stand to receive a lot of offers and bonuses on your purchase.

Most reputed sellers these days offer a host of services like Warranty, Free Shipping, Money Back Guarantee, Customer Support, Doorstep Delivery and much more. Making the most of your purchase is totally up to you.

For a variety of SAAB parts, be sure to check on the Internet for used ones before going ahead and waiting in an unending queue for brand new company-made parts.…

There is a good chance that you have experienced car troubles in your past. This article can help you. Most people are not natural-born mechanics; therefore, they need to be able to take the right steps in fixing it. Read on and pick up some great auto repair advice that may just be able to save you time and money.

Bring a battery charger with you in your trunk. A dead battery is more common than you think and you will be able to help other broken down drivers if you have a battery charger with you. Know where the cables should be connected and how. It is sometimes different for different cars.

Always carry a good emergency kit in the trunk of your car. You ought to assemble a kit consisting of tire change tools, battery charger and a gas can. Should your car break down in the dark, it is helpful to have extra batteries, a flashlight, and some blankets.

When you have problems with your car, you may not need to visit a mechanic. Many things can be easily fixed. If you are game, then check online to research the problem. If the job is not complicated, make the repairs yourself to save money.

You can easily find an auto mechanic that is good if you get referred to them. Look to your family, friends, and colleagues for their suggestions. This gives you the opportunity to find out about costs and the overall quality you can expect. People will tell you about the mechanic’s honesty and if their experience was a good one.

Make sure all repair records are kept close. You may want to have them in the glove compartment, so you can get to them easily if you need an emergency repair. The auto repair professionals will want to look at those records. They can diagnose issues quicker.

Once a repair shop has finished with your car, go on a quick spin to make sure things are working properly. People often don’t do this, realizing afterward that the problem still persists.

Examine your headlights if they appear dim; they may simply need a good clean. Sometimes there is a residue that covers them from the streets and that can make them dirty so they cannot put out enough light. Use a quality glass cleaner to keep your lights clean.

Your car key should not have tons of fluffy keychains on it. Your car’s ignition is simply not designed to hold all that weight, even if it may not seem that heavy to you. If your key starts sticking, you need to change the tumblers and eliminate the troll buddy that’s weighing down your keychain!

The labor rate should be posted in your repair shop. If it is not, ask. Also ask the price of a repair, including parts. Some shops have their rates in conspicuous places, so read carefully and ask questions if you don’t understand something. It is crucial that you understand exactly how you will be billed for repairs. Many car dealerships may charge by “book time” which is a set rate based on how long the repair should take to do. Some minor repairs could even be an all day job.

With any luck, the article you’ve just read has taught you how you can deal with auto repair issues. You need to be prepared in case your vehicle needs some small repairs. Also, you should now be able to find adequate help for those larger issues.…

Head to Your Chevy Dealer for Car Service or Bid on an Auctioned Car

Head to your local Chevy dealer for quality car service in NY. A dealer will perform repairs for free if your car is still under warranty. It’s worth heading to your dealer for car service in NY, especially if your car needs repairs covered by its manufacturer warranty, or is backed by a complimentary maintenance plan. Most dealers offering automotive service in NY will provide a shuttle to take you home or to your office, and many dealers offer loaner cars for you to drive while they complete warranty work on your car.

Your local mechanic may offer discounted prices, but they can’t beat your dealership’s better-equipped facilities, trained technicians and up-to-date service equipment. Your dealer offering vehicle service in NY offers technicians who specialize in your type of vehicle, who work with OE (Original Equipment) parts only authorized by the manufacturer. For smaller garages, diagnosing a problem with your vehicle can be a guess and check process. Your dealer’s facilities mean a more precise diagnosis, and quicker repair.

Check your dealer’s website for automotive service in NY specials. You’ll find printable coupons that you can take into your car service NY center. Simply click on your dealer’s car service NY page to view the available specials. Your car service in NY may offer discounts on tires, wheel rotation and balancing, brake inspection, major and minor service, A/C performance checks, wiper blades, brake pads, performance auto detailing and more.

Your dealer may offer a range of vehicles that are up for auction. Check online to see if your dealer auctions cars in NY. Similar to Ebay, you’ll be able to view the current high bid, number of bidders and a “buy now” price. Dealers auctioning cars in NY sell new, but most often used, cars through the auction system. Prices of vehicles sold buy a dealer auctioning cars in NY tend to be lower than those of vehicles on the dealer’s lot-often thousands less than the retail price. Most vehicles offered by dealers auctioning cars in NY include off-lease returns, replaced rental fleets, company cars, repossessed vehicles and trade-ins. The goal of auctioning cars in NY is to sell vehicles quickly with minimal hassle. Auctioning cars in NY allows dealers to efficiently refresh and maintain their inventory, and means steep discounts and great deals for consumers.…

Tire and Rim Maintenance

Maintaining a motor vehicle means knowing what can go wrong, how to find a solution, and what to do in case of an emergency situation. Tires, in particular, require a great deal of attention in case something should go wrong. As tires dictate a driver’s control over the direction of the vehicle, keeping the major parts of a tire, including rims, in good working order is extremely important to roadway safety. A significant deformity in a rim can substantially affect a tire’s performance, which in turn affects a driver’s control over their vehicle.

In terms of rim size, installing the correct rims on the right vehicle can make a major difference in driver comfort and tire performance. If a rim is too wide, the tire may not be given enough space to properly adjust to the road. As a result, a driver’s experience will be much less pleasant and may damage the tire during turns, as the tire will undergo unexpected wear.

On the other hand, a rim that is too narrow will also cause problems for a car owner. If put under cornering stresses at heightened speeds, a tire can actually distort when rims are too narrow. In addition to distortion, drivers suffer a loss of handling ability. This can compromise a driver’s ability to respond properly to avoid a collision if an emergency arises.

If a driver experiences a noticeable lack of pressure in their tires over repeated instances, the rim may be to blame. When a rim warps or becomes damaged, the notable result is a vibration coming from that wheel. However, beyond just shaking, this problem can cause a tire to lose pressure. Without proper pressure, tires can not only cost gas mileage, but also put drivers at risk for blowout scenarios.

To learn more about tire and rim safety and how these accidents can be addressed from a legal standpoint, contact a car accident attorney.…

Boating Accidents

With the increasing popularity of boating in the United States, more and more people are buying boats and spending time on the water with their loved ones. Unfortunately, this increase in boaters means that there is an increased chance for boating accidents to occur.

While many accidents are just that, some accidents occur because of negligent actions. When a negligent action causes you to be in a boating accident, you may be entitled to financial compensation from the individual who committed the action.

There are many types of negligent actions that may lead to boating accidents. One of the most common negligent actions is drunk boating. Boating under the influence of alcohol diminishes an individual’s ability to react to various situations and may impair his or her ability to safely operate a boat.

Another negligent action is reckless boating. Individuals who drive their boats too fast or who drive while distracted may be at greater risk for colliding with other boaters or swimmers, which may seriously injure all of the involved individuals.

Some boaters may neglect to observe their surroundings. This can cause them to collide with swimmers and stationary objects. In these cases, the individuals on the boat can suffer serious harm, and those around the boat may also suffer injuries.

When you suffer injuries in an accident caused by boater negligence, you may be entitled to financial compensation for your injuries. Before taking any legal action, though, it is advised that you first seek experienced legal counsel from a boating accidents lawyer.

An experienced lawyer may not be able to guarantee victory in your case, but individuals with legal help often have a higher success rate.…

How to Find the Best Car Parts and Car Spares

Car parts and car spares contribute as one of the chief costs associated with a car. From their purchasing to maintenance, the process is not only expensive but also needs critical observation before the payment is made. Whether you are buying car parts in case of a malfunctioning part in order to perform car repairing or simply wish to refinish your vehicle, the costs involved are quite high.

One of the best ways to cope with these high prices is to opt for car parts from older cars. These parts are not as expensive as the brand new ones and for a person who has a keen eye on how to locate the best of the best- they are surely a blessing in disguise. In addition, finding used car parts is also a tad easier for they are available in a variety of places starting from your neighbor’s junkyard to discount stores.

High quality used car parts can also be found online. Simply log on to the internet and search for Auto parts providers who deal in recycled and repaired auto parts. One of the key things to commit to memory while searching for a particular parts for your vehicle is to check its model and make. An adequate number of recycled parts belong to a model far older than your current one and hence you and your provider need to assure that the all functional and enhanceable changes are taken into account in order to insure maximum efficiency and performance.

Another helpful tip which will come handy when looking for vehicle parts is to search for those providers which deal with repair shops supplying them with a regular provide of parts. You may easily inquire your local repair shop for their parts provider and manage to get a good deal on the car parts yourself.

Auto parts providers dealing with huge repair shops and similar businesses are usually quite reliable and thus the quality of the auto part is guaranteed. Moreover, check out the part’s grading (if provided), in order to better understand the quality of the product that you are buying. Different providers have different methods of grading the products they provide, which is usually inferred upon the amount and intensity of repairs work needed in order to improve the part’s efficiency.

In addition, always inquire for warranty of auto parts. This is helpful in cases where the part may not work effectively with your vehicle. While there are providers which grant a years’ warranty – extended warranty for an additional price may also be requested. Similarly, a warranty for a lesser time period, i.e. for a period of about 6 months may also be requested for a lesser price.

Furthermore, for ardent hobbyists who love to regularly change their car parts, exchanging your own car part with reliable recycling centers is a great idea. These parts are readily accepted at such centers and one can easily contact them in order to inquire their working and acceptance policies.

Other than that you may even contact private contractors or salvage merchants who deal with spare or scrap car parts or autos.…

Type 2 Diabetes – Driving Precautions If You Have Diabetes

Just because a person receives a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes does not mean they need to automatically surrender their driver’s licence. But it does mean the rules for operating a motor vehicle have now changed… at least to a certain degree.

Your doctor will be the person who will instruct you as to whether or not your disease is under control enough to be able to safely… safely is the key word here… drive a car or a motorcycle. After all, there is a big difference in driving and driving safely. Unfortunately, the person with diabetes is not always the best person to make this distinction since they will primarily go off of how they feel… and not how their disease is being managed.

If you are diet-controlled or taking oral diabetic medications, you will need to have a medical review from you doctor and present a letter from him outlining the stability of your Type 2 diabetes to the Licensing Registration Office in your state. Generally people who control their diabetes with diet do not need regular medical examinations to maintain their licence. If you take oral diabetic medications you may need a medical examination every 2 to 5 years.

It is important to notify the Motor Vehicle Registration and Driver’s Licence Registration office in your state to alert them of your diagnosis. It is also important your car insurance company be made aware of your diagnosis as well. It is not only recommended, it is the law. Plus, giving them notification could save you problems if you were to ever become involved in a car accident.

Your driving abilities should not become affected by your Type 2 diabetes diagnosis… as long as you take care of yourself. This means taking your medication as prescribed and not just when you are feeling unwell. If you are starting new medications, even ones not prescribed for diabetes… or increasing an existing medication, it is recommended you do not get into the driver’s seat until you are absolutely sure you will not suffer any adverse effects from the changes expected to take place.

Diabetics already know the importance of not skipping meals or snacks. This is even more important if you drive. Being out on the road without your ideal foods not only puts your blood sugar at risk of dropping way too low, but it also sets you up to make poor food choices out of necessity. The worst-case scenario is if you feel your blood sugar begin to drop and you aren’t around food choices at all… not even bad ones.

If you are planning to drive, then always make sure to take a snack or two along. Also, make sure you have a sugary treat or even glucose pills handy… just in case. And always carry extra supplies with you. You never know when you are going to be unexpectedly detained. Being prepared beats being sorry.…

New car shopping can be fun for some while overwhelming for others. The best thing to do is study up before ever going to purchase a vehicle. Check out this invaluable advice, then keep it in mind as you approach the dealership in search of your next vehicle.

You can save a lot by negotiating and asking for a price lower than what your salesperson first offers. Never pay the amount the car is listed for. Dealers pump these prices up so they can come down.

Look online for a great deal. You should only visit a dealership after you know absolutely which make and model you want. You need to do some research on the Internet so you can figure out what works for you. You can also figure out what cars offer safety along with things a dealership may not tell you.

You should never pay the full sticker price of a car. The dealer isn’t expecting to get the asking price. If you do not have good skills in bargaining, take someone with you who is. You must know what the fair market value of the vehicle you want is before you set foot in the dealership.

Have someone else come along when you go shopping for a car. This person has the ability to act as the perfect sounding board, and they can help you leave a deal that is not great for you. You may want to bring a friend, parent or partner.

Set aside a large block of time to spend at each dealership. Do not allow feeling rushed to force you into a deal you aren’t comfortable with. Leaving a whole afternoon open is best. If time is an issue, never hesitate to postpone the process and return another time.

As you shop for your car, think about fuel economy. A powerful engine and the ability to tow heavy loads are impressive features, for example. However, you should think about whether you will really be taking full advantage of these features.

Avoid shopping for a car by yourself if you feel like a pushover. It could be a friend or a family member, as long as whoever you take has some knowledge of the process and isn’t a “pushover.” Tell your companion your priorities and budget goals in advance of your trip.

Speak with your bank regarding loans before you head out to purchase a new car. This will help you know how much money you can borrow and the type of interest rate you will be looking at. The dealership probably can find better rates, but it is nice to have an idea ahead of time.

The majority of the salespeople have sales quotas to meet every month. They have to sell X number of cars monthly, and knowing this puts you in the proverbial driver’s seat. Salesmen short on sales will want to increase their totals. Doing so gives you an advantage during negotiation.

Some people dread the process of having to purchase a car. It is important to be armed with knowledge to get a positive experience with car shopping. Keep the above tips handy, and you are sure to feel confident about your ability to get the best deal.…

It’s not hard to learn about how to fix your car. The knowledge you gain now will continue to help you for years to come. Keep reading to learn how to fix your vehicle yourself instead of always going to the expensive mechanic.

Find an ASE certified mechanic if you need some repairs. If a mechanic has this certification, then they have taken a test and have a minimum of 2 years experience. This type of mechanic is the best choice for your vehicle.

Keeping a battery charger in your car is a good safety investment. Dead batteries are pretty common and you can help others if you own a battery charger. Locate the points the battery charger should be connected to so you can easily jump start your own vehicle.

It is important for your car to have an emergency kit. This kit should have the tools to change your tires in the case of an accident. Blankets may be added, some batteries and a flashlight for if you have a trouble with your car at night.

Regularly check your radiator. To do this, you need to allow your car to run several minutes, and then turn off the engine. You are now ready to open up your hood. Do not open the radiator if the car is running. Check radiator fluid by using a dipstick and remember to dilute coolant with water prior to adding it.

Ask the technician at the repair shop you are considering if they have done work on the same make and model of vehicle before. If they have, there is a good chance they will be able to repair your car.

You need your records available at all times. Put these records in the glove compartment in your car for easy access. The auto shop will definitely want to see any records. This can make the process go more smoothly.

Ask for Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) parts. These are original manufacturer parts. It can cost a lot less to use parts that are generic, but you won’t get the most out of these things after a while. It may seem like you are getting a deal now, but it may end up costing you a lot in the future.

Ask if your intended mechanic is experienced with the make and model of your car. Cars vary greatly by make and model so it is important that your mechanic is familiar with your make and model of car. If you aren’t sure, take your car to get serviced at the dealer.

Just because the days are colder doesn’t mean you should avoid washing your vehicle. Winter can be the most damage causing time of the year for your car. Sand and salt on the roads can cause rust and corrosion. Always dry the vehicle off, though, before you take it out for a spin so that the water doesn’t turn into ice.

If you’re able to perform basic car repairs, then you don’t need to be scared every time you have car trouble. Do things yourself and keep your money instead of giving it to a mechanic. Use the tips you’ve just read whenever your car needs some repairs.…

The Popularity of an Airport Car Service

Hiring vehicles for one purpose or another is common these days. The tourists most often hire vehicles for their planned activities in and around the area of their stay. Buses and trains were the preferred mode of travel in the past and people generally were not averse to waiting for long periods of time for a bus or a train. Times have changed. The transport sector has seen a rapid growth.

People have started hiring car companies, and in particular airport car services for transportation to and from your destination and the airport. Many airport car service companies have gone out of their way to make sure that the vehicles used for the airport car services are in good condition and will provide comfort and relaxation to the traveler. The chauffeurs are professional who conduct their duties diligently.

Determining the rates of the airport car service:

Many factors determine the rates of a car service. Car operators outside the airport are normally cheaper than the operators in the airport. Many people do not know this fact and will opt for an airport car service that is based in the airport. This results in paying higher prices for service. Most car service companies have websites on the internet. It is worth checking the Internet for car operator in the area.

Once you have found one that matches your need and choice, you can obtain details and contact their office. You will be in a better position to know their rates because you can inquire first-hand the cost to use their service. This may help you save significant bucks in the long run.

A car service company’s rates are also determined by other factors such as the style of the cars being used, the hour of travel and the distance to be covered from your location to the airport. There are those luxury and stylish cars that are considered high-end and are quite expensive to maintain in terms of fuel and general servicing. Airport car service companies will inform the client about the costs.

Rates also vary according to the time of travel. Chauffeurs working past their normal working hours are paid overtime by the company. This cost is also passed on to the client. The distance also affects the cost as more fuel is required to a longer distance from your location to the airport. All these factors should be considered to determine if hiring an airport car service is the best option for you.

Opting for the best rate when you are looking for an airport car service is always a good idea. This is because traveling to the airport should not cost you a lot of money. The cheaper options are not necessarily low quality. They can serve you just as well as the expensive ones, if not better. A thorough research in advance is required to get the best of the rates. You should find out about the airport service companies available in the area and what each of the service companies charge. Once you have acquired that information, select the most suitable one based on the rate and value for money. Once you have done this, you can sit back and enjoy your drive to or from the airport.…

Car repairs can end up being exorbitantly expensive. In addition to having to buy parts, you also need to pay the mechanic for their work. Wouldn’t it be nice to do the car repairs yourself and save your hard-earned money. Well now you can, thanks to the tips in the following article.

Keep a good battery charger in your car. Dead batteries happen more often than you imagine, and you can help other people if you take a battery charger along in your vehicle. Make sure you know how to connect the charger to your battery.

Prior to giving your car to a shop, know the costs of repairs. If something is unclear, have the mechanic or service counter rep clarify it for you before any work is done on the car. Don’t be surprised with extra costs when the car has been fixed.

Take the mechanic for a drive before getting your car repaired. Lots of people skip this practice and they might end up not solving the issue they initially came in for.

Ask for parts that are classified as OEM parts. These means they are parts that come directly from the manufacturer. Generic may be cheaper, but you don’t know the quality of these parts as time goes on. What saves you a bit of money in the short term, may end up costing you dearly in the long term.

Always think of how to fix your car’s problems yourself before trying to get it repaired. Identifying the problem yourself can save you some money, and it can prevent you from being taken by a dishonest mechanic. Mechanics sometimes will cost you an arm and a leg for unnecessary repairs.

Ensure that your mechanic is familiar with your vehicle’s make. Different cars require different skill sets. Do not hesitate to take your vehicle to a dealership to have experienced mechanics work on it.

Fixing a headlight or a taillight by yourself is very easy. It’s easier to do in some cars, but it’s more cost effective than hiring a mechanic. Speak with people that you’re familiar with if you know they’re good at repairs.

Avoid fluffy, silly keychains, or find a way to separate your auto key from that bunch of keys on the chain! Ignitions are not meant to hold so much weight. Too much weight on your keychain can cause your key to stick.

Pay attention to all of the lights that flash in the dashboard, and make sure that you understand what each of them mean. They’re there for a reason. Yes, there are sometimes false positives, but it is risky to ignore these warning lights. If you do so, a problem can get worse and become more costly to fix.

Nearly all cars will need to be repaired at some point. Repairs can be done in the repair shop by a mechanic, or right in your own driveway if you do the work yourself. Doing repairs yourself will save you money. The following tips should help you get started.…

Does Your Car Repair Shop Offer ALL the Car Services You Need?

There are thousands of car repair shops that are willing to take in your car. A lot of these shops offer various automotive services and service specials for your car. But the question is, do they all offer the services that your car needs in one complete shop?

There are a couple of things that a car owner must remember when trying to maintain a car and one of the most important things is to be consistent and keep good records. Some parts of your car need maintenance every month, some every three months, and some annually. Some services are more dependent upon certain mile markers, and they need maintenance every 3000 miles or every 30,000 miles or every 60,000 miles. One example of a car care service that needs attention every 3,000 miles is the oil change, which is also called a Full Service Oil and Lube, and Tune Ups are recommended every 12,000 miles.

Full Service Oil and Lube services are one of those important services that your car must have. Without this, it will result in major damage to your car’s engine and can even shorten your car’s life. Full service oil and lube services include checking your air filter (Air Filter Service), checking your wipers (Wiper Blade Replacement), replacing the oil filter and much more.

If ever your engine begins making a knocking noise, running out of oil because you have neglected to have a Full Service Oil and Lube is only one possible explanation. Another possible explanation is that you have a build up of deposits on your fuel injectors which is restricting the flow of fuel to the engine. A Fuel Injection Service will clean these deposits off your entire fuel system.

Your State Inspection Service must be performed at least once every 12 months in accord with State law. This inspection will test the function of all the major components of your car to ensure they are performing adequately and safely.

Some maintenance services, such as Brake Services, are more dependent upon symptoms than a set time frame. In the case of your brakes, you know when you hear squeaking, grinding, or your brakes feel “soft”, that it is time for service. Another example of a type of maintenance that goes more off of symptoms than set time frames or mileage markers is your Radiator Maintenance. This maintenance requires a Radiator Flush Service that provides a Cooling System Flush and Recharge to avoid damage to your engine and transmission. If your temperature gauge ever shows that your engine is running too hot, then immediately has this service performed.

Whether you are looking for maintenance services such as a Power Steering Flush, Tire Rotation and Balance, Brakes and Tune ups, or any of the other services mentioned above, you can see the advantage of finding one qualified, trustworthy and skilled car care shop that can handle ALL your maintenance requests. Not only is this a matter of convenience, but they can assist you in keeping up with your maintenance records and inform you when any services are due to be performed.…

Motor Vehicle Accidents – All About Lawsuit Funding

Have you ever been in an auto accident or known someone who was? Did the person in the accident receive a cash payment prior to any settlement being made? This is the job of lawsuit funding companies. These companies have many rules that govern their actions, but there are several things to keep in mind when looking at automobile accidents, pre-settlement funding by these companies, and the preferences they have in funding cases.

Most cases that are going to be funded by these companies consist of injuries that were sustained in an automobile accident. There are several reasons this is the case:

1. First, these cases often are very clear as to who is at fault for certain actions taken. The driver of a car, for example, has certain rules they must follow, so when an injury occurs it is often easier to tell who was at fault. Because car accidents have police on hand and reports filed, it is fairly easy to tell who was the guilty party.

2. Determining the damage in the case of car accidents is often very simple. States have laws that basically list how much a person can claim for these types of accidents. They can add to this other losses such as wages and medical bills, but even these are easy to figure out. Using medical tests proves the injury is actual and not fabricated, and the wage statement of a person shows how much they lost due to an accident. These damage assessments make car accident settlements the main type of injury settlement as you can see.

3. The guilty party is typically shown to be able to afford the damages. Because almost everyone that drives has to have car insurance, they most likely have personal injury covered. In car insurance, personal injury is known as bodily injury. This is ultimately important because if the guilty party has insurance then they will be able to cover the damages, and this is important for these companies. It has been said that if the guilty party does not have insurance then there is no point in forming a case against them as they will not likely have the means to pay any judgment against them.

If you are driving a car and have insurance then you can know you have this type of coverage. This matters greatly for loan companies because they know that loaning you money as an injured party will be repaid because there was car insurance involved. Add to this the likelihood of winning you care and now you get a clearer picture of when loans are made and when they are denied.

A clear example can be made to show how this works. If an individual was involved in a collision and the other driver was injured, you would look at the guilty party’s insurance to determine the amount of coverage. If they are carrying a policy that covers for $20,000 then that is going to most likely be the amount you can actually collect on in a case. This does not matter if the person deserves more; it is the maximum coverage and therefore the most that will probably be collected.…

Car Injury Claim

Accidents can happen on roads anywhere at any time. If you are involved in a motor vehicle accident you should ensure that the accident is reported to your insurers to get the damage repaired to your vehicle. Some drivers who are involved in accidents may find that the third party offers to pay for the repair of the damage to your vehicle and try to get you to not go through the insurance company. It is unwise to do this as you may be suffering from a painful condition called whiplash injury that you may not yet be aware of as a result of the collision. If you settle in cash and don’t report an accident you will find things difficult later should you need to file a claim for injuries that are related to the car accident

Bodily injury claims are very common when a car collision occurs and usually if you are hit in the rear whilst stationary in traffic for example the liability is with the third party and the case is usually straightforward. There may be other occasions when an impact occurs such as being hit in the side of the vehicle when maneuvering in the road or in a car park that may require more investigation into the circumstances and liability of the incident.

Many people who are involved in a road traffic accident suffer from a painful condition called whiplash injury, which is damage to the soft tissue of the neck or spine area as a result of the rapid forward and backward motion of the neck. A seatbelt protects you but your neck is thrust into an unnatural position causing extension or flexion of the neck which cases damage often not too severe to the neck soft tissues. Due to whiplash injury being the most common form of injury that follows car accidents, it’s hardly surprising that more and more people are now seeking compensation, due to people knowing their rights.

The problem with whiplash is that the pain and discomfort may not be evident at the outset and can take days or occasionally weeks to develop. The trauma caused to the neck area in whiplash thankfully in many cases clears up within about eight weeks, seriously affecting the quality of your life whilst others go on for far longer and require lengthy physiotherapy and time off work causing further losses that you may be able to claim for. It has also been known that in some cases the neck has become more vulnerable to injury. Because whiplash is very difficult to diagnose it may only be spotted when an affected person visits his GP or accident & emergency department as x rays and other imaging equipment does not show up the problem.

In conclusion, do not settle for cash if the accident was not your fault. Should you need to make a car injury compensation claim then you need to do so within three years of the date of the vehicle accident injury.…

Florida PIP Coverage – Required Personal Injury Protection

Everyone in Florida must carry car insurance coverage. The specific amounts policies cover vary. There’s one required coverage that’s a must in Florida, the $10,000 PIP coverage. PIP coverage is defined under Florida Statue as “personal injury protection benefits”. It may have a deductible or no deductible at all. Hopefully you will never need your PIP coverage. If you do and have a deductible, remember that having one can cause immediate out of pocket expenses.

It is interesting that the Florida Motor Vehicle No-fault Law is new again and went back into effect on January 1, 2008. It now includes coverage for anyone in the policyholder’s car and covers damaged property arising from or is a result of an accident involving a policyholder’s vehicle. If a driver in Florida does not maintain personal injury protection coverage on their registered vehicle the State of Florida may suspend the policyholder’s driver’s license and vehicle registration. Sometimes personal economics or not being aware of one’s policy provisions adds confusion and complexity when an auto accident occurs.

Accidents with motorcyclists are unique and have special legal needs. Motorcyclists are not required to carry the PIP coverage that other drivers are required to carry. When the motorcyclist has no PIP coverage, the driver of the car involved with the motorcyclist can get an attorney to provide a letter of protection. This letter is abbreviated LOP and is written to assure medical or healthcare providers they will be paid from any future settlement, or court verdict. It can be wise to hire an attorney to handle the issues that arise from a car accident. Settling accident cases and issues, even in this no-fault era, can be time intensive and complicated.

Motorcycle injuries are usually far more severe to the rider than to passengers in cars. These injuries many times result in brain traumas, a loss of a limb or even death. The services of an experienced accident attorney can exercise special care to recover enough to properly provide adequate care for these types of injuries.

The State of Florida requirement for drivers of automobiles to carry the PIP coverage, and is designed to cover only 80% of the reasonable medical benefits and 60% of disability benefits. This is another reason to hire an accident and personal injury attorney soon after you are involved in an accident.

Property damage liability along with the financial responsibility for it has clear requirements under Florida Statute. Requirements are specific about self insurance or maintaining other coverage through a private insurance company allowed to transact this type of insurance in Florida.

There is lot to know about the Florida Motor Vehicle No-fault Law that came into effect at the beginning of 2008. An experienced accident attorney can navigate through the issues for you.

Here’s something to ponder. Consider something like the tricky and complicated traffic accident that involved many different factors last year. There was a huge pile-up of cars on Interstate 4 in central Florida and was widely reported in the media. The number of fatalities and injuries, not to mention property damage, was huge. The cause was attributed to low visibility from fog and from smoke of a controlled burn nearby. 50 cars and a few tractor trailers were involved. Sorting out this mess legally among all the involved parties makes it clear why an attorney is needed after accidents like this.…

Drunk in Charge – The Facts

Drink driving is not the only way alcohol and vehicles can get you prosecuted. There is also a criminal offense of being ‘drunk in charge’.

According to the law it is an offense for a person to be in charge of a motor vehicle on a road or other public place with excess alcohol in their breath, blood or urine, but what is classed as being in charge of a vehicle?

In cases of drunk in charge, each case is dependent on the facts relating to that specific case, but as a general guide a motorist is deemed to be in charge if they are the owner of the vehicle, are in possession of the vehicle or have driven the vehicle recently. You are not seen to be in charge of the vehicle if you are a considerable distance from the vehicle or if whoever is driving holds a full license.

For example if someone was attempting to remove a parking clamp then this wouldn’t count as drunk in charge as there is clearly no intention or way they could drive. An example of when someone would be seen to be drunk in charge would be if a mother was supervising her son who was driving on a provisional license, when she was over the drinking limit, as she may need to take the wheel if he became unable to drive.

The penalties for conviction of drunk in charge are a maximum fine of 2500, a maximum 3 month prison sentence and a maximum of 10 penalty points, and as a defendant you must prove that you were unlikely to drive rather than the prosecutor proving you were likely to drive.

A wide range of evidence can prove this, including medical evidence to show how soon the defendant would come back within the legal limit, a hotel booking or a receipt for overnight parking.…

Florida Driver License Requirements for Mopeds and Motorized Bicycles

In the practice of criminal defense in Florida, there are certain myths that an attorney routinely encounters in his or her dealings with clients and the general public. One common example concerns the requirement of a driver’s license for the operation of so-called mopeds or motorized bicycles on Florida public highways. The myth is typically expressed as follows:

“Even if my driving privileges have been suspended or revoked, I can legally drive a moped or motorized bicycle on a public street or highway in Florida because neither is considered a “motor vehicle” for purposes of the Florida driver’s license statute.”

The following article discusses the Florida statutes and case decisions governing the operation of mopeds and motorized bicycles without a valid driver’s license. Contrary to the beliefs of many, these types of vehicles almost always require a valid driver’s license to be lawfully operated on a Florida public street or highway.

Background: The Requirement of a Driver’s License for a “Motor Vehicle”

The statutory provisions governing driver’s licenses in Florida are contained in Chapter 322. Under Section 322.03, “a person may not drive any motor vehicle upon a highway in this state unless such person has a valid driver’s license…” Under 322.34, a person who drives a motor vehicle upon a highway while his or her driver’s license has been canceled, suspended, or revoked, commits either a moving violation or a criminal traffic offense, depending on whether the person knew of their suspended or revoked status.

What is a “Motor Vehicle” for Purposes of Chapter 322, Florida Statutes?

The definition of “motor vehicle” for offenses committed under Chapter 322 is contained in Section 322.01(27), Florida Statutes. It provides as follows:

“[A]ny self-propelled vehicle, including a motor vehicle combination, not operated upon rails or guideway, excluding vehicles moved solely by human power, motorized wheelchairs, and motorized bicycles as defined in [Section] 316.003.”

Although the statute refers to Section 316.003 as the definition of “motorized bicycle,” in actuality Section 316.003 merely defines the term “bicycle” and contains within that definition a description of “motorized bicycle.” However, Florida courts have universally interpreted this description as the operative definition of “motorized bicycle” for purposes of the licensing requirements of Chapter 322. Section 316.003(2) provides as follows:

“[E]very vehicle propelled solely by human power, and every motorized bicycle propelled by a combination of human power and an electric helper motor capable of propelling the vehicle at a speed of not more than 20 miles per hour on level ground… having two tandem wheels, and including any device generally recognized as a bicycle though equipped with two front or two rear wheels.”

Thus, unless the vehicle in question is propelled by a combination of human power and an electric helper motor, and unless that vehicle travels at speeds not in excess of twenty miles per hour on level ground, the vehicle does not qualify as a “motorized bicycle.” If the vehicle does not qualify as a motorized bicycle within the meaning of the statute, then it requires a valid Florida driver’s license, even it resembles what would commonly be thought of as a motorized bicycle.

Florida Case Law: “Mopeds”

Florida courts have specifically addressed the requirement of driver’s license in the context of a so-called “moped” operated on public highway. In State v. Meister, 849 So. 2d 1127 (Fla. 4th DCA 2003), the defendant was charged under Section 322.34 for driving on a suspended license while operating a moped. The moped in question had a displacement of less than 50 cc, did not exceed two horsepower, and had pedals to permit propulsion by human power so as to supplement the gasoline engine. The defendant moved to dismiss the charges, arguing that the “moped” was not a motor vehicle for purposes of Section 316.003(21), Florida Statutes.

On appeal, the Florida Fourth District Court of Appeal held that a moped was a “motor vehicle” for purposes of charges brought under Chapter 322. Using the definition of motor vehicle contained in Section 322.01(27), the court concluded that a moped was a self-propelled vehicle and was in no way excluded from the definition of motor vehicle for purposes of the Florida driver’s license statute. Thus, regardless of how the term moped was defined for purposes of Chapter 316 (pertaining to traffic control), the operative definition for driver’s license requirements was that contained in Section 322.01. The Court furthermore rejected the argument that the differing definition of “motor vehicle” in Chapter 316 rendered Section 322.34 unconstitutionally vague or ambiguous.

Like the Fourth District decision Meister, other Florida courts have rejected the argument that a gasoline moped is excluded from the definition of “Motor Vehicle” so as not to require a driver’s license. See Wood v. State, 717 So. 2d 617 (Fla. 1st …

A new car is quite exciting, but the shopping isn’t always fun. If you want to take the mystery out of getting a new car, it’s important to do all the research you can. Start by going over the various things this article is about to discuss, so you’re able to do all you can to make this experience enjoyable.

You will be wasting your money if you refrain from negotiating the price of the car. Never pay the sticker price of a vehicle. They are purposely inflated in order to allow room to dicker with the customer, and you should take advantage of this fact.

You should apply for a car loan before going to a dealership. Much of the delay that arises during car shopping results from the credit checks and financing hassles that take place. If you already have a loan when you walk through the door, you will have a much faster transaction.

Make sure your financing is in order prior to shopping for a car. Go to your bank or to your credit union. Doing so will cause you to get a much better rate of interest.

Know what type of vehicle you are looking for before stepping foot into a dealership. You should look it up on the Internet and be more educated about what you want. You will also be able to find a car you can afford and not be swayed by a salesman.

Get recommendations from family and friends with regard to their vehicles. Looking back on their experiences, do they feel they did the right thing? Do they regret their purchase? What have they heard about other models? If you are interested in purchasing a new vehicle, this article will give you some great advice.

If you don’t know how to deal with sales pitches that are high pressure, get a companion to shop with you. A friend can be brought along to help you figure out the worth of the car and ask questions that are important. Also, talk to the person you bring about the amount of money you wish to spend.

Rent a car in order to test it out. If you really desire to get a good feel for your potential vehicle, an extended rental is the way to go. Take a trip with your loved ones, and spend some time operating the vehicle. This is a great way to get comfortable with a car before making the huge commitment of a purchase.

Shop at month’s end. Most dealerships try to get to that specific quota for the number of vehicles they’ve sold. If you’re shopping near month’s end, you may find some fantastic deals. If the dealer has to make his or her numbers, you might be able to sneak out of there with a superb deal.

Buying a new vehicle can be quite the daunting experience for many. However, by spending some time planning in advance and learning, you can actually have fun buying a car. The above article is an excellent resource for beginning this process.…

Lemon Law Arbitration

State lemon laws will vary by state and will cover used, leased, and new cars used for non commercial purposes. The attempts at repair must have taken place within the period of the warranty. In some cases, the vehicle owner may have problems receiving compensation or a replacement of equal value. This will require the owner filing a motor vehicle lemon law dispute. When a dispute is filed, there will be a legal process called Lemon Law Arbitration.

After completing the specified number of repairs, you must send a letter and documentation to the manufacturer and dealer outlining the problem so that they have one more chance to correct the problem. If the situation is not resolved, you have the right to sue the manufacturer. This process will include arbitration. Lemon law arbitration is a right that can be enforced through an arbitration process overseen by the Department of Consumer Protection (DCP). When filing for arbitration, you must include: copy of the repair history, copy of the purchase invoice or lease agreement, proof of insurance, the completed Demand For Arbitration Form, copy of the manufacturer’s warranty, all repair receipts and work orders that includes the dates when the car was in for repair, and the copy of the vehicle’s registration.

As well, you must be able to show the vehicle has had the specified number of repair attempts mandated by your state during the first 18,000 miles or two years of service. The numbers can vary from state to state. You must also show that the vehicle has been out of service for a total of 30 days during the same period and the defect remains, and that the defect negatively impacts your ability to drive, decreases the value of the car, or will likely cause death or serious physical injury if the vehicle is driven. It is important to check your state’s lemon law statutes.

By law, manufacturers and dealers are required to provide compensation or a vehicle of equal value if a car is defective. Unfortunately, this does not always happen, therefore you have to make sure your rights are protected. If you purchase a vehicle that turns out to be a ‘lemon,’ you should consult with a Lemon Law Attorney. This is especially important if you have to file a demand for arbitration. Because the law can be confusing for the novice, an experienced attorney will defend your rights and make sure you receive the appropriate compensation…

In the past, you have not have had much luck finding the best deal for a car. It’s a new day and you can make some changes. Some great tips can be found here to get the right price on a car.

If you fail to negotiate a price, you are wasting money. Never pay the sticker price for cars. Dealerships inflate prices to give room for negotiations and to give you the impression you are getting a good deal even though they only give you a small discount.

Go car shopping online before going to the dealership. You should only go to a dealership when you know what model and manufacturer you are interested in. Always look online for the best deal on a used or new car.

Search online for some great deals. Sometimes, you may find the deal of a lifetime on the web. When you locate the model you want, you can go to the dealer directly or have a local dealer bring the car to you. If you can make the drive, then drive to the dealership offering the car in order to save money.

Prior to car shopping, make sure your vehicle’s financing is taken care of. Check with a bank or local credit union to get this done. You might get a better deal through your bank than through the dealer.

Have a good idea of the car that you desire beforehand. Do research online before you shop to find out what type of vehicle is best suited for your family and budget. Also, try to lock in a price range that you are willing to spend.

Create a car budget before you set foot in a dealership. Never pass your budget, no matter how much pressure you get from the dealer. Keep in mind that you will be having to pay off your car, not the dealer.

Look at a vehicle’s fuel efficiency and how it will work with your budget when buying a car. As an example, you may want to buy a car with enough power to tow a boat behind it. But, ask yourself whether your truly need that additional power.

If you aren’t confident you can resist high-pressure sale pitches, do not go car shopping alone. It could be a friend or a family member, as long as whoever you take has some knowledge of the process and isn’t a “pushover.” Also, talk to the person you bring about the amount of money you wish to spend.

Never discuss down payments, incentives, or trade-ins until you’ve established an actual price on your desired car. These monetary exchanges should reduce your cost. You are sure to do better if you negotiate the price first, then throw in the other factors.

You should now get the best deal for your situation when buying a car. There is no reason to have a dramatic experience while talking to a dealer. Use the above tips and advice to help you make the process a whole lot less painful.…